八年级上册nit 1 Where did you go on vacation- Section A Grammar focus-3c 课件(共34张PPT).docxVIP

第 第 PAGE 1 页 共 NUMPAGES 1 页 八年级上册nit 1 Where did you go on vacation? Section A Grammar focus-3c 课件(共34张PPT) (共34张PPT)Unit 1Unit 1Where did you go on vacationGrammar focus-3c________________ 去度假________________ 给某人买某物go to summer camp __________go to the beach ___________________________ 去爬山__________________ 好久不见__________________ 大多数时间__________________ 备考go on vacationbuy sth. for sb.去夏令营去海滩go to the mountainslong time no seemost of the timestudy for tests你去了哪里度假？ 我去了纽约。你和别的什么人一起去的吗 不，没有人在这儿。人人都在度假。你买了什么特别的吗 是的，我给爸爸买了点东西。不，我什么都没买。吃的怎么样 所有东西尝起来真的不错。每个人都玩得开心吗 噢，是的，一切都很棒。Grammar FocusWhere did you go on vacationI went to New York City.Did you go out with anyoneNo.No one was here.Everyone was on vacation.Did you buy anything specialYes,I bought something for my father.No,I bought nothing.How was the foodeverything tasted really good.Did everyone have a good timeOh,yes.Everything was excellent.一般过去时态构成用法常用时间状语一般过去时1. 表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。2. 表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。动词的过去式一般过去时yesterday 昨天ago 一段时间+ago 以前the day before yesterday 前天last week, last (year, night, month…) 上周……just now 刚才at the age of 在……岁时this morning 今天早上once upon a time 从前one day 有一天the other day 几天前I was in Beijing last month.I went to Shanghai last Friday.I wasn’t in Beijing last month.I didn’t go to Shanghai last Friday.Were you in Beijing last month？Yes, I was. / No, I wasn’t.Did you go to Shanghai last FridayYes, I did. / No, I didn’t.肯定句否定句一般疑问句be动词行为动词一般过去有规则，肯定句用过去式；否定要把didn’t添，谓语动词须还原；疑问did加在前，动词也要用原形。句型结构类别 构成方法 例词 读音规则直 一般情况 加-ed play-played offer-offered 清辅后读/t/，浊辅和元音后读/d/，/t/和/d/后面/id/去 以e结尾的动词 去e 加-ed like-liked hate-hated双 以重读闭音节结尾，且末尾只有一个辅音字母的动词 双写最后一个辅音字母，再加-ed plan-planned stop-stopped改 以“辅音字母+ y”结尾的动词 变y为i，再加-ed cry-cried study-studied动词变过去式的规则Simple Past Tense--Past Forms5. 常用不规则动词的过去式：am/is-was are-weredo-did see-saw say-said gi