广东高技术产业的技术创新效率研究.docxVIP

广东高技术产业的技术创新效率研究 摘要 技术创新是推动经济增长的主要动力，创新能够有效的提高生产效率，目前，从创新效率角度对产业技术创新效率测度的理论方法还不成熟，政府在制定相关的产业政策时，依靠经验式决策的状况依然存在，由此导致缺少科学的决策依据。广东省是我国的经济大省，高技术产业是推动广东经济快速增长的最重要的动力。本文在界定高技术产业与技术创新效率概念的基础上，分析了广东高技术产业发展现状，着重探讨了DEA方法运用于技术创新效率评价的可行性，进而从投入与产出两个方面，构建了广东省技术创新效率评价指标体系。文章结尾，依据实证部分分析结果，针对广东高技术产业技术创效效率改善问题提出了若干对策建议。 关键词：广东省；高技术产业；技术创新；效率 Abstract Technology innovation is the main impetus of economic growth, innovation can improve the production efficiency, effectively at present, from the perspective of the theory of innovation efficiency method of measure of the efficiency of industrial technology innovation is not mature, the government in the formulation of relevant industrial policies, relying on the experiential decision-making situation still exists, which leads to the lack of scientific basis for decision making. Guangdong province is a big economic province in China, and high technology industry is the most important driving force to promote the rapid economic growth of Guangdong. Based on the definition of high technology industry and technology innovation efficiency concept, analyzes the current development of high tech industries in Guangdong, and discussed the feasibility of DEA method is applied to evaluate the efficiency of technological innovation, and then from the two aspects of input and output, the Guangdong provincial construction technology innovation efficiency evaluation index system. At the end of the article, according to the results of the empirical analysis, some countermeasures are put forward to improve the efficiency of high-tech industry in Guangdong. Keywords: Guangdong Province; High-tech industry; technological innovation; efficiency 目录 TOC \o 1-5 \h \z \u 1绪论 1 1.1研究背景和意义 1 1.2 相关概念及理论基础 2 1.2.1高技术产业内涵 2 1.2.2效率及效率理论 2 1.2.3现代经济理论的生产率概述 3 1.3 广东高技术产业发展现状 4 1.3.1基本情况 4 1.3.2主要特征 5 2 评价指标体系的建立和模型选择 5 2.1指标选取原则 5 2.2指标的选择 6 2.2.1投入指标 6 2.2.2产出指标 6 2.3评价模型的选择 6 3 实证分析 7 3.1 数据来源 7 3.2 DEA模型评价