新教材适用2024版高考英语二轮总复习第3部分语言运用精准篇专题2语法填空课件.pptxVIP

;专题二　语法填空;考情分析·明方向;考情分析·明方向;年份;年份;年份;年份;年份;年份;年份;年份;年份;年份;年份;年份;年份; (二)命题规律 根据近三年的高考试题可以看出，高考语法填空充分体现了“实词考查为主、虚词考查为辅”的命题原则，考法相应分为有提示词类和无提示词类填空。考点设置有如下特点： 1.有提示词类(实词)：设置6－7小题;高频 考点;2.无提示词类(虚词)：设置3－4小题;低频 考点;掌握攻略·巧破题;1.利用题材特点解题 快速通读整篇文章，了解其体裁特征，理清其逻辑关系，初步摸清文章的主题、大意、时态、语态等，给分析句子和填空提供可靠的逻辑推理依据。 2.利用句法分析解题 语法填空主要是从语法角度入手，对句子结构进行分析。简单句要分析其成分是否完整；每种成分由什么样的词性来充当；复合句要弄清从句的作用以及主从句之间的逻辑关系；特殊句式要分析是否符合其固定的格式。; 3.利用习惯搭配解题 英语中有许多固定的词组、短语和句型，在通读全文的基础上，认真分析句子结构，准确辨识句子中的这些固定搭配，利用平时的积累，基本上凭语感就可以解题。;4.利用语篇标志解题 语篇是一系列连续的语段或句子所构成的语言整体，其中各成分之间，在形式上是衔接的，在语义上是连贯的。起到语篇之间联系作用的词语就是语篇标志。如： firstly, secondly, next等表次序和列举； again, moreover, what is more等表递进； similarly, equally, as with等表相似；altogether, so, thus, in short等表总结等。利用这些语篇标志有助于准确把握句子之间的逻辑关系，弄清文章的来龙去脉。;实战导引·点迷津;(2023·新高考全国I卷) Whenever I tell people that I teach English at the Berlin Zoo, I almost always get a questioning look.Behind it, the person is trying to figure out who exactly I teach...the animals? Since June 2017, right before the 56 (arrive) of the two new pandas, Meng Meng and Jiao Qing, I have been helping the panda keepers at the zoo to feel more comfortable and 57 (confidence) speaking English.And who do they speak English 58 ? ;Not the pandas, even though 59 language used for the medical training instructions is actually English.They talk to the flood of international tourists and to 60 (visit) Chinese zookeepers who often come to check on the pandas, which are on loan from ChinA．They also need to be ready to give 61 (interview) in English with international journalists.This is 62 they need an English trainer.;So, what are they learning？ 63 (basic), how to describe a pandas life.Its been an honor to watch the panda programme develop 64 to see the pandas settle into their new home.As a little girl, I 65 (wish) to be a zookeeper when I grew up.Now, Im living out that dream indirectly by helping the panda keepers do their job in English.;【解题导引】 第一步：通读全文，感知大意 本文是记叙文，讲述了作者在柏林动物园教英语。 第二步：细读文章，分析句