英语写作中的衔接与连贯讲义.pptxVIP

英语写作中的衔接与连贯

CohesionandCoherenceinEnglishWriting;概念与方法;;1、词汇衔接：连接词、同义词、反义词、上、下义词、同一语义场等;;;Hemayevenbedisappointedand（并列）frustrated.

衔接:语篇中的一个成分和对解释它起重要作用的其他成分之间的语义关系

What’smore,smokingisonesourceofenvironmentalpollution.

Walter’sgoalinlifewastobecomeasuccessfulsurgeon.

Beforeshehadanchored,themenfromtheboatshadclimbedonboardandthedecksweresooncoveredwithcolorful…butIdecidednottobuyanythinguntilIhaddisembarked.

“howmanyhoursadaydidyoudolessons?saidAlice.

Itisestimatedthatmorethan80percentoflungcancervictimsaresmokers.

Mancan’tpossiblysurvivewithoutfood,clothingandshelterwhicharefruitsofhiswork.

Awriterorascientistmayconceivewonderfulideasordesigns,yettheirworksordesignscan’tcomeintobeingwithouttheircreativework.

(5)Onthecontrary,manypeoplewhoaremateriallyricharesufferingfromlackingspiritualballast.

Awriterorascientistmayconceivewonderfulideasordesigns,yettheirworksordesignscan’tcomeintobeingwithouttheircreativework.

Smallboatsloadedwithwaresspedtothegreatlinerasshewasenteringtheharbor.

Financially,aheavysmokerneedsmuchmoneytbuycigarettes.

Howevermorepsychologistshavecometorealizethatworkismorethatanecessityformostpeople.

Becauseheworkedconstantlyonthesesubjects,Walterbecameproficientinthem;however,Walterforgotthatheneededtomasterothersubjectsbesidesthosehehadchosen,asaresult,duringhisjunioryearofhighschool,WalterfailedbothEnglishandLatin.;Beforeshehadanchored,themenfromtheboatshadclimbedonboardandthedecksweresooncoveredwithcolorful…butIdecidednottobuyanythinguntilIhaddisembarked.

例3反义词(antonym)

Butrealtrampsarenotbeggars.

(2)Itisthat,withmoney,wecanbuywhatevermaterialthingswewant.

省略ellipsis(zerosubstitution)

First,though,hehadtogetthroughhighschool,soheconcentratedall