高中英语语法复习课件虚拟语气省公共课一等奖全国赛课获奖课件.pptxVIP

虚拟语气;Definition;1.虚拟语气考点

1、条件句中虚拟语气使用方法；

2、条件句中虚拟语气倒装；

3、名词性从句中虚拟语气使用方法；

4、几个特殊结构中虚拟语气使用方法；

5、虚拟语气与陈说语气判定。;;If+主+did(were),主+would/should/could/might

+动词原形;If+主+haddonesth,主+would/should/could/might

+动词完成式（havedone）;与未来事实相反虚拟条件句(通常有时间状语);;条件状语倒装：;;It’srequestedthatallthestudents(should)wearschooluniformsatschool.

;注意:当suggest表示“暗示,表明”;insist表示“坚持认为，坚持说”时不用虚拟！;;1.wishthat;Thepictureexhibitionboredmetodeath.IwishI

___________toit.;2.asif/though+Clause;Whenapencilispartlyinaglassofwater,it

looksasifit__________.;注意：假如表示事情可能会发生，那么状语从句中谓语动词可用陈说语气。;3.It’s(about/high)timethat;1.It’shightimethatwe_____toschool.

wouldB.wentC.goD.willgo

2.It’stimewe______upourresults.

sumB.summed

C.willsumD.wouldsum;4.wouldratherthat;;注意:在主语＋would(had)rather＋that宾语从句中，从句谓语普通用过去式表示虚拟形式。比如:;;1.条件暗含在短语中。如：without,butfor,incaseof.etc;2.条件暗含在上下文中.如：or,otherwise;3.条件用其它形式来表示Ifonly(Iwish)，but,suppose/supposing/providing(if)etc.;10IfonlyI____?tomyparents’advice!

??A.listening??????????B.listen????????????????????????

C.amlistening?????D.hadlistened

11---Whydidn’tyoucometothepartyyesterday?

???---I____?,butanunexpectedvisitorcametoseeme.

??A.did?????????????????????B.would??????????????????

C.had????????????????????D.wasgoingto

;;Ifyouhadn’tlentmesomemoney,

Icouldn’thaveboughtthenewhouseandmostlikelyIwouldbestilllivinginthedangeroushousenow.

假若你不借钱给我，我不可能买下这幢新房，很可能现在还住在危房里。

（从句说明过去，主句说明过去和现在。）

;Ifyouhadfollowedmyadvice,

you___abletofinishtheworknow.

wouldbe?B.wouldhavebeen?????????????????

C.had??done???????D.wasgoingto

Ifhehadnotgoneoutinthestorm,__.

hewillbealivenow.

hewouldbealivenow.

hewouldhavebeenalivenow.

hewouldhavelivednow

;10上海）

29.---Sorry,ProfessorSmith.Ididntfinishtheassignmentyesterday.

---Oh,youhavedone