功率分流式混合动力汽车整车参数匹配与优化研究.pdfVIP

功率分流式混合动力汽车整车参数匹配与优化研究

摘要：针对功率分流式混合动力汽车，首先根据整车设计参数及动力性能目标要求，分别对电机、动力电池组、发动机、

主减速器和行星排等传动系统部件进行参数匹配,并运用AVL-Cruise软件建立目标车辆整车模型；其次在满足动力性

能目标的前提下，运用AVL-Cruise和Isight软件搭建联合仿真模型，分别采用粒子群优化算法和多岛遗传算法，将行星

排特征参数和主减速器传动比作为优化参数，百公里油耗和电耗加权之和作为优化目标进行优化研究，并对比分析2种

优化算法的计算结果来获得兼顾动力性能和经济性的最优结构参数，为研究功率分流式混合动力汽车传动系统提供理

论依据。

关键词：功率分流式；混合动力汽车；参数匹配；粒子群优化算法；优化研究

Researchonparametermatchingandoptimizationofpowersplit

hybridelectricvehicle

2TheStateKeyLaboratoryofMechanicalTransmission,ChongqingUniversity,Chongqing400044,China)

Abstract:Forpowersplithybridelectricvehicles,firstly,basedonthedesignparametersandpowerperformancerequirementsof

theentirevehicle,parametermatchingwasperformedonthetransmissionsystemcomponentssuchasthemotor,powerbattery

pack,engine,mainreducer,andplanetarygear,andAVL-Cruisesoftwarewasusedtoestablishthetargetvehiclemodel.

Secondly,onthepremiseofmeetingthepowerperformancegoals,ajointsimulationmodelwasbuiltusingAVL-CruiseandIsight

software,usingparticleswarmoptimizationalgorithmandmultiislandgeneticalgorithmrespectively.Theplanetarygearcharacter-

isticparametersandmainreducertransmissionratiowereusedasoptimizationparameters,andtheweightedsumoffuelandelec-

tricityconsumptionper100kmwasusedastheoptimizationobjectiveforoptimizationresearch.Thecalculationresultsofthetwo

optimizationalgorithmswerecomparedandanalyzedtoobtaintheoptimalstructuralparametersthatbalancepowerandeconomy,

whichprovideatheoreticalbasisforstudyingthepowersplithybridelectricvehicletransmissionsystem.

Keywords:powersplit;hybridelectricvehicles;parametermatching;particleswarmoptimizationalgorithm;optimizationresearch

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