独立主格结构练习分词做状语.ppt

关于独立主格结构练习分词做状语

1.Youcan’tbetoocarefulwhendriving.2.Havingfinishedtheassignments,theywenttoplayoutdoors.3.hurtintheaccident,hewassenttohospital4.Givingsomewater,theplantswillblossom.5.Havingbeentoldmanytimes,hestillrepeatsthesamemistake.6.Thestudentswentoutoftheclassroom,talkingandlaughing.第2页,共7页，星期六，2024年，5月

独立主格Mouthopened,hewentaway.Mouthopening,hewentaway.Mouthopen,hewentaway.第3页,共7页，星期六，2024年，5月

独立主格结构类型类型1：名词（代词）+现在分词Thequestionbeingsettled,wewenthome.Themonitorbeingill,we’dbetterputthemeetingoff.类型2：名词（代词）+过去分词Thejobfinished,wewenthome.Thelastbushavinggone,wehadtowalkhome.类型3：名词（代词）+不定式Nobodytocometomorrow,themeetingwillbeheldnextweek.Somanypeopletohelphim,heissuretosucceed.类型4：名词（代词）+介词短语Agirlcamein,bookinhand.Hewaswaiting,hiseyesonherback.第4页,共7页，星期六，2024年，5月

类型5：名词（代词）+形容词或副词Hesatinthefrontrow,hismouthhalfopen.Shesatatthetable,collaroff,headdown,andpeninposition,readytobeginthelongletter.类型6：Therebeing+名词（代词）Therebeingnothingelsetodo,wewenthome.Therebeingnofurtherbusiness,Ideclarethemeetingclosed.类型7：Itbeing+名词（代词）ItbeingChristmas,thegovernmentofficeswereclosed.Itbeingaholiday,alltheshopswereshut.类型8：名词/代词+名词hefoughtthewolf,astickhisonlyweapon.第5页,共7页，星期六，2024年，5月

用法1)表示时间Themeetingbeingover,allofuswenthome.Herworkdone,shesatdownforacupoftea.2）表示条件Theconditionbeingfavorable,hemaysucceed.Alltheworkdone,Thebosswenthome.3）表示原因Therebeingnotaxis,wehadtowalk.Oneleghurt,hewascarriedtothehospital.4）表示伴随情况Almostallmetalsaregoodconductors,silverbeingthebestofall.Headheldhigh,hewentaway.Thecardashedaway,itslightson,itshornsblaring.5）表示补充说明Weredoubledourefforts,eachmanworkingliketwo.Lifeisnoworry,bread,meat,vegetablesenough.第6页,共7页，星期六，2024年，5月

17.12.20