高三英语一轮复习非谓语动词考点及真题练习课件.pptx

Thenon-finiteverbs

非谓语动词;Generalrules:

非谓语动词：在句中作_______,_______,_______,_______,_______,_______;;1.分析句子结构;一、主语

作主语，位于____________。

_________(read)aloudisvitaltoEnglishlearning.

_____________(make)funofisanunpleasantexperience.

_______(be)awriterismydream.

It’sneverfoolish_________________(acknowledge)youareinthewrong.

It’snouse_____________(complain)withouttakingaction.;如果主语部分太长，则用____代替主语，把-ing/todo形式的主语放在_______。

★Itis+adj.(hard,important…)+todosth

★Itisnouse/good/value/fun/awasteoftimedoing…

;…，butherefused__________(stop)untilwereachedthenextstop.

Theyneverquit_________(look)forawaytogetwheretheyaresupposedto.

Iapologizefor________(be)soangrywithyou.

Heappreciated_____________(give)achancetomakeapresentationintheannualseminar.

;二、宾语

位置：

①_____________

②___________;;主动表被动;三、表语：位于____________。

Hiswishistobeadoctorinthefuture.

Myjobistoclean/cleaningtheroomseveryday.;作表语时;作表语时;四、定语：位于___________。;④Theability____________(express)anideaisasimportantastheideaitself.

⑤Theyarethefirst____________(bear)hardshipandthelasttoenjoycomfort.

⑥…,whenIwasthefirstWesternTVreporter__________(permit)tofilmaspecialunitcaringforpandas.

;五、状语;_________(save)energy,weturnoffthelightsforEarthHouronthelastSaturdayinMarch.

____________(defeat)byhisdeskmate,hefeltdiscouraged.

OneeveningHarryphonedme,___________(ask)metohisflatassoonaspossible.

Tombrokehisarm,_________(cause)himtouseonlyonehand.

Tomhurriedtothekitchen,only____________(tell)thatthereisnowaterforcooking.

If_________(carry)outcontinuously,theprojectwillbenefitallofusgreatly.;如果表示的动作发生在___________之前，或表示________________的动作，则用-ing的完成式

;9)_________(lost)inthought,healmostranintothecarinfrontofhim.

10)_________