优秀男子跆拳道-80kg级运动员击头技术运用特征分析——以2023年世界跆拳道锦标赛为例.pdfVIP

竞技体育JINGJITIYU

优秀男子跆拳道－80kg级运动员击头技术运用特征分析

以2023年世界跆拳道锦标赛为例

AnalysisoftheCharacteristicsoftheHead-HittingTechniqueof

OutstandingMensTaekwondo-80kgAthletes

马宾

MaBin

-80kg级运动员击头技术运用特征与技战术走向，旨在为提升运动员击头技术运用水平提供理论支撑与

实践指导。结果显示：（1）技术特征方面，下劈与横踢为击头核心手段，后旋踢成功率最高，但使用率仅

5.5%

(3)

29.4%。（4)比分关联方面，落后方击头使用率最高，但成功率最低；领先方得分贡献显著。（5）局数差异方

运动员比赛适应能力，优化运动员心理稳定性与技术精准度。

关键词：优秀男子运动员；跆拳道；-80kg级；击头技术

Abstract:Thisstudycomprehensivelyusesthemethodsofliteraturereview,videoobservation,mathematical

statistics,andlogicalanalysis.Takingtheapplicationcharacteristicsofhead-hittingtechniquesbymale-80kg

athletesinthe2023WorldTaekwondoChampionshipsastheresearchobject,itdeeplyanalyzestheapplication

characteristicsandtechnical-tacticaltrendsoftheirhead-hittingtechniques,aimingtoprovidetheoreticalsupport

andpracticalguidanceforimprovingathletesapplicationlevelofhead-hitingtechniques.Theresultsshow:(i)

Technicalcharacteristics:Splitkickandhorizontalkickarethecoremeansofhead-htting,withthebackspinkick

havingthehighestsuccessratebutausagerateofonly5.5%;(i)Influenceofstances:Openstancesaccountfor

74%ofhead-hittingapplications,andamongclosedstances,theleft-closedstancehasthebestsuccessratebuta

usagerateoflessthan20%;(ii)Tacticalchoices:Offensivetacticsaccountfor71.8%buthaveasuccessrateof

only6.1%,whilecounter-attackingtacticshavethehighestsuccessrate,withthescoringrateofbackspinkicksin