浅析合作原则的违背与幽默的产生.docVIP

【标题】浅析合作原则的违背与幽默的产生 【作者】徐 娅 平 【关键词】会话；合作原则；违背；幽默 【指导老师】廖东红 杨 波 【专业】英语 【正文】I. IntroductionWhen we are with family members, we tell humorous speech; when we are with friends, we tell humorous speech; even when we are with strangers, we tell humorous speech. People tend to be humorous and humorous persons are always very popular with the others. Humorous language makes communication easier and more comfortable. Humor is a flovoring of life, it does not only smooth us to get out of the awkward position and to help the problem solved, but also improves personal relationships and breaks the ice between people. Generally speaking,?“humor is the quality in something that make it funny or amusing or the ability to laugh at things that are amusing”.1 Owing to the action of conversation with others are greatly realized by the language, humor are usually reflected through the language. On the one hand, humor can’t depart from the inner regulations of language. On the other hand, humor attaches to the specific situation the language are used in. The paper, in terms of pragmatics, tries to analyze the humor caused by the violation of the basic principle of pragmatics—H.P Grice’s?“Cooperative Principle”.II.The Cooperative Principle and HumorIn many times, the sense of humor is achieved by violating the maxims of the cooperative principle deliberately and the achievement of successful communication is realized by the correct and proper understanding of the humor.?A． The Cooperative PrincipleThe success of a conversation depends upon the various speakers’ approaches to the interaction. The way in which people try to make conversations work is sometimes called the Cooperative Principle. The English language philosopher Paul Grice advanced the theory of the Cooperative Principle in Harvard University, 1967. Grice noticed that in daily conversation people do not usually say things directly but tend to imply them. He coined the term?“implicature” to refer to such implie