社区康复在残疾人康复体系中的意义及发展现状①.pdfVIP

中国康复理论与实践2012年2月第18卷第2期ChinJRehabilTheoryPract,Feb.2012,Vol.18,No.2 - 190 - DOI : 10.3969/j.issn. 1006-9771.2012.02.029 ·康复论坛· 社区康复在残疾人康复体系中的意义及发展现状① 李艳，史琤莉，张长杰，陈娆 [摘要] 社区康复作为社区发展计划的一项康复策略，具有覆盖面广、方便、经济、有效的特点，可有效提高社区残疾人的生 存质量，在我国得到发展推广。目前在残疾人中开展社区康复也面临诸多问题，已不能满足社区残疾人多样化的康复需求，所以 宣传社区康复理念、建立康复队伍、加强多部门合作，重视农村社区康复发展成为必然趋势。 [关键词] 社区康复；残疾人；现状；意义 Significance and Developmental Status of Community-based Rehabilitation in the Disabled Rehabilitation System LI Yan, SHI Cheng-li, ZHANG Chang-jie, et al. Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, the 2nd Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Chang- sha 410011, Hunan, China Abstract: As a rehabilitation strategy in the project of community development, community-based rehabilitation (CBR) can improve quality of life effectively in the community disabled, possessing the characteristics of wide coverage, convenience, being economical and ef- fectiveness, so it has been developed and promoted in our country. At present, there are various problems in CBR, which could not meet the diverse demand of people with disablities in community. As a result, it is important to propagandize rehabilitation concept, built rehabilita- tion team, strengthen multidisciplinary cooperation and emphasize the development of the disabled rehabilitation system in rural community. Key words: community-based rehabilitation; people with disablity; status; significance [中图分类号] R49 [文献标识码] A [文章编号] 1006-9771(2012)02-0190-03 [本文著录格式] 李艳，史琤莉，张长杰，等. 社区康复在残疾人康复体系中的意义及发展现状[J]. 中国康复理论与实践, 2012, 18(2): 190- 192. 社区康复(community-based rehabilitation, CBR)是由世界卫 从医院回到社区后，就会有专门的社区治疗站继续对这些患者 生组织(World Health Organization, WHO) 和联合国儿童基金会