国际经济与贸易专业毕业论文--FDI对浙江纺织产业集群影响分析.docVIP

摘 要 中国东部沿海较发达地区之一的浙江省早在20世纪80年代就已获得外资的关注。几十年来，浙江是中国最早实行对外开放的省份之一，外商直接投资发展迅速。本文 关键词：FDI，纺织产业，集群 Abstract Province Zhejiang, one of the most-developed coastal regions eastern China, has attracted the attention of foreign investors since the early 1980s. As one of the first provinces in China opening up to the outside world, Zhejiang has witnessed a rapid development in foreign direct investment during these decades.Data like foreign investment volume and location quotient in the textile industry from 1997 to 2009 are chosen as the objects of study. They are analyzed one by one through using unit root test, Engle-Granger co-integration analysis methods, vector error correction model, and Granger causal relation test, etc. The results indicate that FDI greatly influences the textile industry cluster in Zhejiang. The increase of FDI may contribute to the development of the textile industry in Zhejiang in the short term. However, in the long term, this positive impact may decline. Consequently, it means a lot for the development of the textile industry in Zhejiang to utilize foreign investment reasonably. The author suggests that the government should provide foreign investments with favorable conditions; pay attention to the innovation of local industrial clusters; cultivate local entrepreneur groups and create a well-developed labor market; intensify the input of human and technology resources as well. Key words: FDI，textile industry，cluster 目 录 摘 要 I Abstract II 引 言 1 一、FDI对产业集群影响分析研究进展 1 (一)国外关于FDI对产业集群影响的研究 1 (二）国内关于FDI对产业集群影响研究 2 二、浙江FDI及产业集群现状分析 3 （一）浙江FDI现状 3 （二）浙江纺织产业集群现状 5 三、FDI对产业集群促进作用的理论分析 6 （一）FDI注入扩大产业集群规模，加强集群内部产业关联度 7 （二）FDI进入拓展了产业集群的市场空间 7 （三）FDI对当地产业集群的知识和技术外溢效应 7 （四）FDI有利于该区域内的市场竞争状态的改善 7 四、FDI和浙江纺织产业集群的实证分析 8 （一）样本和数据的选择与处理 8 （二）检验方法 9 （三）单位根检验 11 （四）协整关系检验 12 （五）误差修正模型 13 （六）Granger因果检验 13 五、政策建议 14 （一）政府方面的建议 14 （二）企业方面的建议 15 参考文献 16 致谢 18 引 言 从上个世纪开始，随着经济一体化越来越显著，世界经济贸易发展速度非常迅猛，各国国际型公司合作广泛，经济