铅胁迫对空心莲子草生长和生理指标的影响（摘要）.pdfVIP

AgriculturalScience＆Technology，2011，12(3)：347—349，362 Copyright⑥2011，InformationInstituteofHAAS．Allrightsreserved PlantPhysiologyandBiochemistry EffectofLeadStressonGto hCharaCteriStiCSand PhysiologicalIndexesofAlternanthera XIONG Yong ，ZHANG Zhen-yu，YANG Qing·song KeyLaboratoryofEthnicMedicineResourceChemistry，StateEthnicAffairsCommission Ministry ofEducation，YunnanUniversityofNa· tionalities，Kunming650031 Abstract l0hiectivelThepaperaimedtodiscusseffectsofdifferentconcentrationsofIeadstressonAItemantheraphiloxeroidesgrowthand physiologicalindices，toexplorephytoremediationmethodsforremovalofIeadpollution．1Method1A．philoxeroidesinwaterculturewastreated withdifferentconcentrationoflead，andthen．itsexternalinjurywasobserved，itsgrowthandphysiologicalindexesweremeasured．fResult] A．philoxeroidesbiomassandchlorophyllcontentdecreased：conductivityandmalonaldehyde(MDA)contentwereincreased；theSOD．POD andC：ATactivitiesshowedatrendoffirstincreaseandthendecreasewithincreaseinconcentrationof Ieadstress．ICondusionlW ithincrease inIeadconcentration，thecelImembranepermeabilityincreasedandMDA hadahigheraccumulation，antioxidantenzymesactivitydecreased． thenOrmaIoxidativemetabolism ofA．philoxeroideswasseverelyaffected．1eadingittowilt． Keywords Leadstress；AIternantheraphiloxeroidesGriseb；Growthcharacteristics；Physiologicalindexes Lead (Pb)asoneofthetoxicheavymetalsisanon-es- tiesinMay2010． sentiaIelementofplant．mainly frOm thewastewaterdis- Treatmentmethods chargedbybaffe~ ，smelting，metal，machinery，paintand TheunifOrm andhealthyA．philoxeroidesplantswerese- electroplatingprocessandotherindustries ．Itcanbeaccu- Iected．washedand then placed in Iaboratorysink．pre-cul- mulated in human body．animalsandplants。and then hin- turedinwaterfor3d．A．philoxeroidesgrowingwellwasse- dersplantgrowthand development，reducescropyieldand lected．ofwhich．7 —10 cm branch