医务工作者在治疗活动中规避风险的途径和办法.pdfVIP

　　第 23卷第 2 期 中国医学伦理学 Vo l. 23 No. 2 20 10年 4 月 Ch ine se M ed ical Eth ic s Ap r. 20 10 ·医学技术与伦理 · 医务工作者在诊疗活动中规避 风险的途径和办法 于 　淼 ,王 　妍 ,谷桂菊 (牡丹江医学院 ,黑龙江 　牡丹江 　1570 11) 摘〔要 〕实证显示 ,当医疗纠纷出现时 ,即认为损害的产生必定是由于一方的过错 ,而谁都忽视了无法预知 、难以防范而又 无处不在的医疗风险的发生和存在是不以人的主观意志为转移的 ,忽视了在双方均无过失的情形下 ,损失同样可能发生 ,并且 后果可能相当严重这一事实 。探讨如何规避风险 ,让医务工作者能全身心地投入到救死扶伤的事业中 ,不再担惊受怕 ,免除后 顾之忧 ,从繁杂的矛盾冲突中解脱出来就显得尤为重要 。 关〔键词 〕医务工作者 ;规避医疗风险;诊疗活动 ;医疗纠纷 〔中图分类号 〕R - 052　　　 文〔献标识码 〕A 　　　 文〔章编号 〕100 1 - 8565 (20 10) 02 - 0082 - 02 A pproaches and M ethods for M ed ica l Staff to A vo id Professiona l R isks in C lin ica l Practice YU M iao, WAN G Yan, GU Gu i - ju ( ) M udanj iang M ed ica l Colleg e, M udanj iang 1570 11, Ch ina A b stract: Emp irical re search showed that when m edical d ispu te s arise, the em ergence of that dam age m u st be due to the fau lt of either p arty, wh ile everyone ignored the unfore seen , difficu lt - to - p reven t and ub iqu itou s occu rrence of m ed ical p rofe ssional risk , and the fact that the p rofe ssional risk can also occu r when no p arty m ake s m istake in m edical even ts. It is of p articu lar importance to exp lore ways to avo id m edical p rofe ssional risk s, to allow m edical staff in a safer, le ss risk cond ition , and m eanwh ile throw them selve s who leheartedly in to the cau se of life - saving career. Key words:M edical Staff; A vo id M edical Profe ssional R isk;M ed ical A ctivitie s;M edical M alp ractice 1　目前人们对医疗风险认识的现状