压应力对非饱和土渗透系数的影响.pdfVIP

38 6 上 海 交 通 大 学 学 报 V ol. 38 N o . 6 2004 6 J O U RN A L O F SHA N GHA I J IA O T O NG U N IV ERSIT Y J un. 2004 : 1006-24 67( 2004 06-0982-05 1 2 3 1 徐永福, 　叶翠明, 　赵书权, 　夏小和 ( 1. , 2000 30; 2. , 225400; 3. , 225400 : 针对环境工程和岩土工程中非饱和土 受到各种形式的应力, 分析了压应力对渗透系 数的影响, 并从土体孔隙分布的分形模型导出非饱和土渗透系数的表达式. 实验结果表明, 孔隙分 布的分维值不受压应力影响, 但压应力会引起饱和土的渗透系数和非饱和土的进气值的改变, 从而 影响非饱和土的渗透系数. : 非饱和土; 压应力; 透水性; 土体 : T U 441. 33: A Effect of Compressive St ress on Hydraulic Conduct ivity of Unsat urated Soils 1 2 3 1 X U Yong -f u , YE Cui-ming , ZH A O Sh u-quan , X I A X iao-he ( 1. Dept . of Civil Eng . , Shang hai Jiaot ong Univ . , Shanghai 200030 , China; 2 . Real Est at e Corpo rat io n of N ew M aterials in T aix ing Cit y, T aixing 225400; 3. Y angze Real Est at e Corporat ion in T aix ing Cit y, T aixing 225400 Abstract: Hydraul ic conduct ivit y of unsat urat ed so ils is oft en u sed in environment al eng ineering and geot echnical eng ineering , w her e st ress u sually ex ist s . T he compressiv e st ress eff ect o n unsat urated hy- draulic conductivit y w as analyz ed , and the expressio n of unsat urat ed hydr aulic co nductiv it y can be derived fr om t he fract al model for the po re-size dist ribution . It is show n t hat the f ract al dimension of t he pore-size distr ibution do es no t change w it h compressiv e st ress , and the variation of unsaturat ed hydr aulic conduct iv-