倾斜波纹板面上液膜流动的数值研究.pdfVIP

中国科技论文在线 倾斜波纹板面上液膜流动的数值研究# 刘梅，朱永欣，王松岭* （华北电力大学能源动力与机械工程学院，保定071003 ） 5 摘要：基于VOF 方法对倾斜波纹板上的液膜流动特性进行数值模拟，得到液体物性和液相 流速等因素对液膜形成过程和自由液面位置的影响规律。结果表明：流体粘度的增大可增大 液膜厚度并降低液膜整体流动速度，但不影响液膜与壁面之间的相位角；流体表面张力影响 液膜与壁面之间的相位差及液膜的均匀性；液相入口流速的增大可以增加液膜厚度，当流速 10 增大到一定程度时，液膜厚度不再有明显的变化，且液膜表面趋于光滑。液膜的流动形式由 液相入口流速和液体各项物性共同决定。 关键词：液膜; 倾斜波纹板; 流动特性; VOF; 数值模拟 中图分类号：O359+.1 15 Numerical Investigation of Liquid Film Flow on Inclined Wavy Plate LIU Mei, ZHU Yongxin, WANG Songling (School of Energy Power and Mechanical Engineering, North China Electric Power University, Baoding 071003) 20 Abstract: Volume of fluid (VOF) method was utilized to simulate the liquid film flow on inclined wavy plate. The impact of physical property and flow rate of liquid-phase on the flow process and free surface location was studied. The simulation results indicate that the increase of fluid viscosity can increase thickness of liquid film and reduce the overall flow liquid film speed, but the viscosity does not affect the phase angle between liquid film and wall. The surface tension 25 influences the uniformity of film and the phase difference. The thickness of liquid membrane increases with the liquid phase inlet rate. When it increases to a certain degree, the thickness has no obvious change, and the membrane surface becomes smooth. The flow form of the film is determined by the inlet velocity and fluid physical property together. Key words: liquid film; inclined wavy plate; flow characteristics; VOF; numerical simulation 30 0 引言