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第40卷第2期 上海师范大学学报 (自然科学版) Vo1.40.No.2
2011年 4月 JournalofShanghaiNormalUniversity(NaturalSciences) Apr.,201l
SUNLi—cheng,WEIJia—li,CHUYan-xia,ZHOUShu—min,
YUANXiao-jun,ZHANGWei
(ShanghaiKeyLaboratoryofBio-energyCrops,ShanghaiUniversity,Shanghai200444,China)
Abstract:DYT1isacoretranscriptionfactorforArabidopsistapetum development.Impairmentof
DYT1functioncausesfailureofmosttapetum—relatedfunctions.However,DYT1aloneisnotsuffi—
cientofroveralltapetum function,suggestingthereshouldbeotherfactorsDYT1workswith.Using
DYT1asbaitinyeasttwo—hybridsystem,screeningofrtheproteininteractingwith DYT1wasper-
formedinthisreport.20positivecolonieswereobtained.Blastsequencecomparisonacquired8can—
didatesequences,from which6candidateswereexhibitedtoencodeputativetranscriptionfactorsor
othertranscription—regulatingfactors.5oftheseregulatorygeneswereconfimr edtobeexpressedin
anther.Furthermorewefoundanotherantherindispensable transcriptionfactorAMS couldinteract
withDYT1in yeast,suggesting thatthesetwotranscription factorsofrm heterozygoustranscription
complextocontroltheexpressionofdownstream genesinantherdevelopment.
Keywords:Arabidopsis;tapetum;DYT1;AMS;yeasttwo-hybrid
CLCnumber:Q37 Documentcode:A ArticleID:1000-5137(2011)02-0179-07
1 Introduction
Thetapetum isanutrienttissueoftheantheroffloweringplants,essentialofrnomr almalereproduction.
Th eimpaimr entsoftapetum oftenleadtomalesterility.Uptodate,several geneshavebeenidentifiedinthe
investigationtothemolecularmachinery ofmalesterilityofthemodelplantArabidopsisthaliana.Amongthem
DYT1showstobeprominentsinceitissofartheearliestexpressedgeneidentifiedtoencodeabHLH tran—
scriptionfactor.2 1mutantexhibitsabnomralanthermorphologybeginningatantherstage5,withexcessand
enlargedvacuolesint
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