2014项目管理(中英文对照 49).pptVIP

2014/4/19 我的中国梦 我的理想 我的未来 我的梦 * The Need for an Effective Project Portfolio Management System 需要一个有效的项目组合管理系统 Organization Politics Project selection may be based not so much on facts and sound reasoning, but rather on the persuasiveness and power of people advocating projects. 项目选择不是基于大量的事实和合理的论证，而是基于人们对于项目主张的说服力和权利。 Savvy project managers recognize the importance of having “friends in higher courts” who can advocate for their case and protect their interests. 有悟性的项目经理会意识到“朝里有人好做官”的重要性，这样“朝里的人”会帮助项目经理们鼓吹他们的项目并保护他们的利益。 2014/4/19 我的中国梦 我的理想 我的未来 我的梦 * Strategy, Objectives, and Project Linkages 战略、目标以及项目联系 2-2 2014/4/19 我的中国梦 我的理想 我的未来 我的梦 * Portfolio of Projects By Type项目类型组合 2-4 2014/4/19 我的中国梦 我的理想 我的未来 我的梦 * Classification of Project]Compliance (must do) project Compliance projects are typically those needed to meet regulatory conditions required to operate in a region; hence, they are called “must do” projects. Emergency projects, such as rebuilding a soybean factory destroyed by fire, meet the must do criterion. Compliance and emergency projects usually have penalties if they are not implemented. 2014/4/19 我的中国梦 我的理想 我的未来 我的梦 * Operational projects Operational projects are those that are needed to support current operations. These projects are designed to improve efficiency of delivery systems, reduce products costs, and improve performance. TQM projects are examples of operational projects. 2014/4/19 我的中国梦 我的理想 我的未来 我的梦 * Strategic projects Strategic projects are those that directly support the organization long run mission. They frequently are directed toward increasing revenue or market share. Examples of strategic projects are new products, research and development. Anyone generating a project proposal should classify their proposal by type, so the appropriate criteria can be used to evaluate their proposal. 2014/4/19 我的中国梦 我的理想 我的未来 我的梦 * Major Project Proposal主项目建议书 2-5 2014/4/19 我的中国梦 我的理想 我的未来 我的梦 * Risk Analysis  风险分析 2-6 2014/4/19 我的中