热型连铸单晶铜杆凝固组织形态演变过程研究.pdfVIP

第十四届“2344”省市铸造学术会议暨天津市第九届铸造学术年会论文集 热型连铸单晶铜杆凝固组织形态演变过程研究 饶磊1，陆文龙2 (1．河海大学机电学院，江苏常州213022；2．南京工程学院材料工程学院，江苏南京211167) 摘要：热型连铸法是一种特殊的连续定向凝固技术，它采用加热结晶器和强制水冷协同控制铸棒的连续单晶生长， 可获得任意长度的连续单晶金属杆。基于元胞自动机(CA)和有限元(FE)耦合法研究了热型连铸过程沿热流方向细 小等轴晶快速合并形成为柱状晶的凝固组织竞争生长过程，获得了铸棒液固相界面的位置和形态随着时间变化的规 律，研究了在不同工艺参数下各个生长时刻的晶粒形貌及晶粒生长取向规律，为生产高质量的单晶铜杆提供了参考。 关键词：热型连铸；单晶铜；凝固组织；演变 MicrostructureEvolutionof RodOhno Morphology SingleCrystalCopperby Continuous Casting Lei RA01．Wenlong山‘ (1．Hohai andElectronic 213022，China， University,MechanicalEngineeringSchool，Changzhou Instituteof Technology,Material 211167，China) 2．Nanjing EngineeringSchool，Nanjing Abstract：Heated-mouldcontinuous continuous akindof continuousdirectional casting(Ohnocasting．OCC)isspecial solidification rodsolidificationis controlledheatedmouldandwatercooler． technique．Copper processcooperativeby metalrodof canbe OCC．Inthis basedoncontinuousnucleation crystal lensth model， Single any producedby papeL microstructureevolutionof rodhasbeenstudied cellularautomata morphologyprocesssinglecrystalcopper bycoupled methodandfiniteelement hasbeendescribedthat into method．Competitivegrowthprocess tinyequiaxedcrystalmerged heat evolutiondiStance rulehasbeenStudvunder columnarcrystalstowardsflow big direction．Singlecrystal changing different andmould simulationand resul