超(超)临界机组锅炉奥氏体不锈钢管弯头在役阵列式多频涡流检测的研究.pdfVIP

超(超)临界机组锅炉奥氏体不锈钢管弯头在役阵 列式多频涡流检测的研究 邹建伟 （湖南省电力科学研究院，湖南 长沙，410007） 摘 要：本文简述了锅炉在役奥氏体不锈钢管的涡流检测技术基本原理，在锅炉过热器，再热器 的奥氏体不锈钢管弯头检测过程中，对仪器进行改进和特殊马鞍型阵列式涡流传感器研制,通过调整 涡流激励频率等不同参数，设定多频涡流检测的参数范围，从而在现场中发现了在役管子质量方面的 问题，现场检测结果表明，课题采用多频涡流对过热器、再热器的奥氏体不锈钢管弯头和直管段缺陷 检测方法是可行和有效。 关键词：超(超)临界；锅炉；奥氏体；不锈钢管；涡流检测；马鞍型阵列式涡流传感器；激励频 率 Research on Array Multi-Frequency Eddy Current Testing of Austenitic Stainless Steel Pipe Elbow in Service for Ultra Supercritical Boiler ZHOU Jian-Wei (Hunan Electric Power Corporation Research Institute, Changsha 410007, China) Abstract: This paper describes the basic principles of eddy current testing technology for austenitic stainless steel boiler tubes in service. The instrument was improved and special saddle-shaped eddy current array sensor was developed in the testing process of boiler superheater and boiler reheater of austenitic stainless steel elbow. The quality issues of a tube in service were found by adjusting the different parameters of eddy current excitation frequency and set the parameters of multi-frequency eddy current testing range. On-site test results showed that subjects using multi-frequency eddy current on the superheater, reheater of austenitic stainless steel tube elbow and straight pipe defect detection method is feasible and effective. Keywords: USC boiler; austenitic; Eddy current testing; array eddy current testing; excitation frequency 86 1 前言 火电厂锅炉过热器，再热器的奥氏体不锈钢管长期运行在高温、高压等恶劣环境中，在折弯处和弯头 经常出现横向热疲劳裂纹，导致锅炉爆管停机，造成重大经济损失。为此，在火电厂停机检修期间，需对 锅炉过热器，再热器的奥氏体不锈钢管弯头和直管段进行检测，查找出热疲劳裂纹，评估热疲劳裂纹管的 作者简介：邹建伟，男,工程师，现主要从事无损