一种基于小波变换的图像融合算法.pdfVIP

5 Vol .32 No. 5 2004 5 ACTA ELECTRONICA SINICA May 2004 晁 锐, 张 科, 李言俊 ( , 710072) : , , . , , . , Burt . ; ; , , . . , , . , , . : ; ; : TP391 : A : 0372-2112 ( 2004) 05-0750-04 An Image Fusion Algorithm Using Wavelet Transform CHAO Rui, ZHANG K , LI Yan-jun ( College of A stronautics , Northwestern Ploytechnical Univ ersity, X i. an, Shaanx i 710072, Chi na ) Abstract : A multis nsor imag fusion algorithm using wav l t transform is propos d in this pap r . Th principl s of choosing high fr qu ncy and low fr qu ncy co ffici nts ar discuss d r sp ctiv ly. Whil choosing high fr qu ncy co ffici nts, w s l ct th s that hav max imal absolut valu s and v rify th consist ncy of th s co ffici nts. Wh n choosing th low fr qu ncy co ffici nts, w d sign thr approach s. Th first m thod is av rag m thod, which d cr as s th contrast of imag s in som d gr . Th s cond m thod is combination of av rag and s l ction propos d by Burt, which us s av rag m thod and s l ctiv m thods alt rnativ ly ac- cording to th match d gr of two imag s. Th third m thod is bas d on dg s of imag s, s l cting th pix ls that might b on th dg s possibly from original imag s. Th algorithm is us d to fus s v ral mult-i focus d imag s.Th r sults show that this algorithm can pr s rv all us ful information from primitiv imag s and all targ ts in th fus d imag ar v ry cl ar. How v r , if w choos low fr - qu ncy co ffici nts by th third m thod, th ff ct of fus d imag is th b st. Key words: imag fusion; wav l t transform; algorithm , , 1