2013届高中英语单元复习课件 Modules1-3.pptVIP

28. Mr. White works as a journalist at present, but he ______ in a high school for several years. A. has worked B. worked C. had worked D. has been working 【解析】选B。考查时态。句意为：怀特先生现在是记者, 但是他在一所中学工作过好几年。在一所中学工作纯属过去的事情与现在没有任何关系, 因此用一般过去时。 【解析】选D。考查动词的时态。句意：——我想知道你是否能跟我去看电影。——哦, 不要打扰我。我一上午都在写作文到现在还没写完。“到现在还没写完作文”是指过去某个时间发生的动作延续到现在并且还要延续下去, 因此用现在完成进行时。 6. Some teenagers ______ their health because they often expose themselves to so many electric products. ［2011德州模拟］ A. have damaged B. are damaging C. damaged D. will damage 【解析】选B。考查动词的时态。句意：一些青少年正在损害他们的健康, 因为他们常常接触这么多的电子产品。根据句意可知“青少年损害健康”是当前一直在进行的动作, 因此用现在进行时。 7. The fire started in the basement and quickly ______ to the first floor where it destroyed all the ______ in the language lab. ［2011银川模拟］ A. was spread; furniture and equipments B. was spread; furniture and equipment C. spread; furnitures and equipments D. spread; furniture and equipment 【解析】选D。考查词汇。句意：火从地下室引发, 并很快蔓延到一楼, 把语音室里所有的仪器和设备都烧光了。spread通常是不及物动词, 不用被动。furniture和equipment都是不可数名词, 没有复数形式。 8. —I hear Robert has gone to Harvard University for his master’s degree. —Oh, how nice! Do you know when he ______ ? ［2011西安模拟］ A. was leaving B. left C. had left D. has left 【解析】选B。考查动词的时态。句意：——我听说罗伯特已经去哈佛大学攻读硕士学位了。——哦, 太好了！你知道他是什么时间离开的吗？根据两人的对话可知, “罗伯特离开”这一动作发生在说话之前的某个时间, 故用一般过去时。 9. —Look! It ______ again. —Yes. This is the third rain we ______ this month. A. will rain; had B. is raining; have had C. rains; had D. is going to rain; have had 【解析】选B。考查动词的时态。根据句中的Look！可知第一个空用现在进行时; 在“This is +序数词+that从句”结构中从句谓语动词用现在完成时, 故答案选B。句意：——看！天又下雨了。——是啊。这是这个月我们经历的第三场雨了。 10. To tell the truth, I would rather that I ______ the pain instead of you. You don’t know how worried I was. A. took B. had taken C. have taken D. should have taken 【解析】选B。考查过去完成时。句意：说实话, 我宁愿替你承受痛苦。你不知道我有多么担心。would rather后的宾语从句如果表示与现在事实相反, 从句谓语动词用过去时态；如果表示与过去事实相反, 从句谓语动词用过去完成时, 从宾