西部区域农业技术创新能力评价与分析.pdfVIP

中国科技论文在线 # 西部区域农业技术创新能力评价与分析 唐娟莉，朱玉春** （西北农林科技大学经济管理学院，陕西 杨凌 712100） 摘要：采用2008年的统计数据，运用因子分析和聚类分析法，分别对西部12 个省市的农业 技术创新能力进行了实证研究，结果表明，西部除四川省和陕西省外的各省份的农业技术创 新能力均不足，且区域差距很大；西部区域农业技术创新能力呈现出不均衡的状态，且差距 较大，发展极其不平衡；西部区域农业技术创新能力与区域经济发展水平密切相关。因此， 西部应增强区域经济总体实力，优化经济结构，发展特色产业，加强人力资本投资，加大科 研经费投入，提高科研服务水平，以全面提升西部地区农业技术创新能力的整体水平。 关键词：农业；技术创新能力；因子分析；聚类分析 中图分类号：F327 Evaluation and Analysis on Regional Agricultural Technological Innovative Ability of Western Region Tang Juanli, Zhu Yuchun (College of Economics and Management, Northwest A F University, ShanXi YangLing 712100) Abstract: Using the statistical data of 2008, an empirical research is done on regional agricultural technological innovative ability of western region by using factor analysis and cluster analysis. Results show that regional agricultural technological innovative ability of western region is insufficient except sichuan province and shaanxi province, and have a long way to go. Regional agricultural technological innovative ability of western region is in an unbalanced situation, some difference and uneven development. Regional agricultural technological innovative ability of western region is closely related to regional economic development level. Therefore, western region should enhance regional economic strength, optimize economic structure, develop specialty industries, strengthen human capital investment, increase research funding, and upgrade scientific research service level so as to advance regional agricultural technological innovative ability of western region. Keywords:Agriculture; Technological innovative ability; Factor analysis; Cluster analysis 0 引言 技