基于LMS+Test.lab的数控转台振动测试研究.pdfVIP

基于LMS Test.lab 的数控转台振动测试研究* 时修丽 黄筱调 袁鸿 于春建 （南京工业大学 机械与动力工程学院，南京210009 ） 【摘要】基于LMS Test.lab 测试系统，根据某型成形铣齿机床的加工工艺特性和技术要求，提出与其相配 套的数控转台的振动测试方案，并进行实际加工工况下振动测试。测试表明转台的固有频率远低于加工时 的激振频率；铣齿过程中转台台面周向振动位移最大，且随着进给速度的增大而增大，随着消隙蜗杆作用 力增大而减小。测试结论证明了该测试方案的可行性和有效性。 关键词：数控转台；LMS Test.lab；振动测试； 消隙蜗杆作用力；进给速度 中图分类号：TH132 文献标识码：A Vibrating Test Study on the NC Rotary Table Which Based on the LMS Test.lab SHI Xiu-li，HUANG Xiao-diao，YUAN Hong ，YU Chun-jian （School of Mechanical and Power Engineering, Nanjing University of Technology, Nanjing 210009 ） [Abstract] A vibration testing scheme is advanced for NC rotary table which matches for a certain efficiently strong force NC gear milling machine which is Based on the LMS Test.lab test system and according to the processing technological property and technical requirement of the NC gear milling machine . And a vibration measurement under the actual work condition was carried on. The testing conclusion shows that natural frequency of the rotary table is substantially less than than the exciting frequency of the milling maching. Vibrating displacement in the circumferential direction of the rotary table is a little bit obviously during the actual milling teeth cycle. When feed velocity is increased , the vibrating displacement will be also enlarged. Along with the preload of the brake worm increases, the vibrating displacement will let up. The conclusion of the experiment proves that the feasibility and effectiveness of the scheme for the vibrating test. Keywords: NC Rotary Table; LMS Test.lab; Vibration Measurement; Preload of the Brake Worm; Feed Velocity 引言 数控回转工作台是大型齿轮加工机床及大型镗铣床等重型机床的配套部件，其性能直接影响甚至决定 了机床的精度和总体性能，约占机床造价的 1/4～1/3。高精度、高承载能力及高可靠性是“2010 年国家科 [1][2] 技重大专项课题23”提出的要