2008年雪灾公路气象服务工作管理体制探讨.pdfVIP

2008年雪灾公路气象服务工作 管理体制探讨 廖文洲1 (交通部公路科学研究院公路交通安全技术交通行业重点实验室，北京100088) ， 摘要：近年来，随着全球气候的变暖，极端天气越来越明显，由于天气原因给交通运输带来的影响也越来越引起社会的关注， 而交通运输行业应对这种恶劣气候的影响往往在应急管理体制和机制上尚显不足．本文针对此次雪灾过程中公路气象服务与 应急处置工作中暴露出的应急指挥调度机制不健全、管理体制分散、行政管理体制薄弱等突出问题进行探讨，为今后及时处 理突发应急事件和进一步加强公路气象服务与应急处置工作提供参考依据． 关键词：雪灾I交通运输；应急处置；管理体制 Discussionof service insnowdisasterin2008 highwaymeteorologicalmanagementsystem LIAOWen．zhou ofRoad ofCommunications，ResearchInstitute of LaboratorySafety (Key Ministry ofHighwayMinistry 100088，China) Communications·Beijing recent with climates Hoicntweatherwas moreandmole Abstract：In global warming，the obvious，becausethe yeats．along genlng weatherreason forthe theinfluencealsomoreandmorearoused the transportation society’Sattention。but brought transportation dealtwiththiskindof weatherconditiontheinfluenceofteninthe andthe poor management mechanism profession emergency system still insufficient．Thisarticlediscussesthe commandand mechanismwhichin theroad obviously emergency adjustment serviceandthe work inviewofthissnowdisaster innot meteorological emergencyhandlingexposes process perfect．themanagement administration andSOon 10 onthediscussion．willari