Propagation of Ultra-fast Femtosecond Pulses in Silicon-on-insulator Optical Waveguides.pdfVIP

Propagation of Ultra-fast Femtosecond Pulses in Silicon-on-insulator Optical Waveguides.pdf

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Propagation of Ultra-fast Femtosecond Pulses in Silicon-on-insulator Optical Waveguides.pdf

维普资讯 PropagationofUltra。·fastFemtosecond Pulsesin Silic0n一0n—insulat0rOpticalW aveguides WU jian_wei,LUOFeng—guang ,CristianodeMelloGallep (1.InstituteofOptoelectronicsScienceandEngineeringandW uhanNationalLaboratoryfor Optoelectronics,HuazhongUniversityofScienceandTechnology,W uhan430074,CHN ; 2.TeIec0mmunicationTechnologyDivision/CESET,StateUniversityofCampinas,Limeira,SP,Brazil) Abstract:A completetheoreticalmodeling,avoidinganypriori—assumption,isdeducedanddemonstratedfor ultra-fastfemtosecond opticalpulses in silicon—on-insulator opticalwaveguideswhich includes the group velocitvdispersion,third-orderdisPersion,self-phaseandcross—phasemodulations,self-steepeningandshock formation,Raman depletion, propagation loss,two-photon absorption, free-carrierabsorption’and free- carrierdispersion.Fina11y,thetemporaland spectralcharacteristicsof100fsopticalpulsesat1.55btm are numerica11yobserved in 5-mm一1ong waveguideswhileconsidering differentinitialchirpsand incidentpeak intensitylevels. Keywords:integratedoptics;silicon—on-insulator;ultrafastoptics CLCnumber:TN3 Documentcode:A ArticleID:lO07— 0206(2007)04--0261--07 l IntrOductiOn Silico on—insulator(SOI) technology emerged as a new promising platiorm tor optoelectrom integration.In recentyears,rapid progresshasbeen madein developing variousapplications,SUCh lasing,amplification,wavelength conversion, optics modulation, logic gate, etc·, based on silcon waveguidesbyusingthestrongnonlineareffectsduetohighindex differencebetween silicon and silicon oxide,andtheoptica1field can beconfined into anareathatisapproximately 100timessmallerthanthe moda1areaina silicafiberc卜.Therefore,in siliconwaveguides,theopticalpowerdensity can

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