双向地震激励的标准化弹塑性位移反应谱.pdfVIP

第17卷　 第1期 大 连 民 族 学 院 学 报 Vol.17,No.1 2015年1月 Journal of Dalian Nationalities University January2015 文章编号:1009-315X(2015)01-0069-04 双向地震激励的标准化弹塑性位移反应谱 王　 丰,王楠楠,张振楠,许海军 (大连民族学院土木建筑工程学院,辽宁大连116605) 摘　 要:针对实际地震动作用的多维性和结构非线性反应的空间耦合特点,建立了双向地震激励的单质 点双自由度模型,假定此模型的恢复力关系符合二维屈服面函数。 按硬、中、软土场地分类共选择89组 双向地震动记录作为系统的激励,建立了统计平均的标准化弹塑性位移反应谱。 分析了场地类别、延性 系数、两主轴方向周期比对标准化弹塑性位移谱的影响。 关键词:弹塑性位移谱;双向地震激励;延性系数 中图分类号:P315.9;TU311.3　 　 　 文献标志码:A Normalized Elastic-plastic Displacement Spectra for Bi-directional Earthquake Excitations WANG Feng,WANG Nan-nan,ZHANG Zhen-nan,XU Hai-jun (College of Architecture Civil Engineering,Dalian Nationalities University, Dalian Liaoning 116605,China) Abstract:Inview ofthespacecouplingcharacteristicsof multi-dimensionalandstructuralnon- linear responses of actual earthquake excitations,the model of single mass bi-degrees of free- dom systemsubjectedtobi-directionalearthquakeexcitationsisestablished,inwhichtheyield rule of the system is determined by two-dimensional yield-surface plasticity function. The89 pair bi-directional earthquake motion records of hard soil site,intermediate soil site and soft soil site areselectedasearthquakeexcitationsofthesinglemassbi-degreesoffreedomsystem, and the mean normalized elastic -plastic displacement spectra of constant ductility factors are established. The influencefactors of normalized displacement spectra such as soil site,ductility factor and period ratio of bi-directions are analyzed. Key words:elastic-plasitc displacement spectra;bi-directional earthquake excitations;duc- tility factor 　 　 近年来,随着基于性能抗震设计理念的提出, 度折减系数与周期、