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反气相色谱法表征离子液体1-己基-3-甲基咪唑四氟硼酸盐的热力学参数.pdf
2015年 1月 Vol. 33 No. 1
January 2015 Chinese Journal of Chromatography 58~64
Article DOI :10.3724/ SP.J. 1123.2014.09018
Determination of the thermodynamic parameters of ionic
liquid 1-hexyl-3-methylimidazolium tetrafluoroborate
by inverse gas chromatography
1,2 1* 2 1,2
LI Xiaoping ,WANG Qiang ,LI Ling ,DING Yanping
(1. Center for Physical and Chemical Analysis ,Xinjiang University ,Urumqi 830046,China ;
2. College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering ,Xinjiang University ,Urumqi 830046,China )
Abstract :Inverse gas chromatography (IGC )was used to characterize the thermodynamic properties of ionic
liquid (IL )1-hexyl- 3-methylimidazolium tetrafluoroborate ([HMIM ]BF4 )in the temperature range from 343.15
K to 373.15 K. A series of solvents with different chemical natures were used to determine the [HMIM ]BF -sol-
4
vent interactions. The thermodynamic parameters including Flory-Huggins interaction parameter ,partial molar
heats of sorption ,mixing and evaporation as well as the activity coefficient at infinite dilution were obtained to
judge the interactions between [HMIM ]BF4 and the selected solvents. In addition ,the solubility parameters of
[HMIM ]BF4 at different temperatures were determined. The results showed
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