非晶材料弛豫过程中粘度的唯象研究.pdfVIP

1 第 36卷 第 8期 仓 属 学 垃 V0l36 NO8 2000 年 8 月 ACTAMETALLURGICA SINICA August2000 I、s 非晶材料弛豫过程中粘度的唯象研究 ／ 乔楚 良 殷志云 。I潘留仙 ) 刘建民。J 张建明a) 杨格兰 。 ，——玎 阳师范高等专科学校物理系，益阳413049 2)益阳师范高等专科学校数学系．益阳413049 3)益阳师范高等专科学校计算机系．益阳413049 T · ， … 谱 关中键囝法词分奚：号TGi竺星塑塾塾兰墼兰堡：翟荨，激活能谱 啡1零西针’· 139，YGI18．8 文献标识码 h 文章编号 0412—1961(200~0．0s5,．05 PHEN0M EN0L0GICAL STUDY 0N VISC0SITY 0F AM 0R PH0USM AI’ERIALSDURING STRUC— TRU AL RELAXAT10N PR0CESSES 0H 0Chuliang¨，ⅥⅣzhi ) ⅣLiuxian¨，LIUJianmi)．z日AⅣGJianming3)．yAⅣGGelan3) 1)DepartmentofPhysics，YiyangTeachers’College，Yiyang413049 2)DepartmentofMathematics，YiyangTeachers’College，Yiyang413049 3)Dep~rtmentofOomputer，YiyangTeachers’Co~ege，Yi}~ng413049 Correspondent：QIA0ChuliangTd：(o’3’)46铒ii9．Fax：(0737)．~624350 M anuscriptreceived 1999-10—09．inrevisedform 2D00~)6-20 ABSTRACT W ehavemadeUnificationbetweenphenomeno1ogicalmethodoffourparametersme． chanicsmodeltostudytheviscositiesofcrystallinematerialsduringstructuralrelaxationprocessesand two-1evelmodeltodescribeamorphousmaterialsandappliedtheoryofactivationenergyspectrum to investigatetheviscositiesofamorphousmaterialsduringstructuralrelaxationprocessesphenomenally andobtainedanew relaxationlaw ofviscosity．In themeantime．wehavealSOapplide aboveruleto makesomenumericalnaalysesfortheviscositiesofamorphousmaterialsduringisotherma1relaxation processesandgottensomevaluableresults KEY W ORDS amorphousmateria1．viscosity,strueturalrelaxation．南urparametersmechanics mode1．two—levelmodel，activationenergyspectrum 非晶材料由于它在力学、热学、电学、光学、磁学、声