新型墙体材料全寿命周期费用效益的分析.pdf

Abstract With the development of world economy and human’s pursuit of high standard of living, the consumption of the energy has reached to an unprecedented scale. The energy is no longer inexhaustible . Protecting the ecological environment, maintaining sustainable development has become a theme confronting the whole of mankind in twenty-first Century. According to the statistics, the consumption of China’ s building energy accounts for about 40% of the total energy consumption of the whole society in China, and 70 %of Chinas building materials are wall materials. Therefore, the exploit and the development of the new wall materials are imminent. Home and abroad for the research of new wall materials evaluation has become increasingly mature, but most of these studies are just staying at the technical level, without considering economic, environmental and social cost-benefit. Against the background of the pursuit of profit-maximizing market economy, economic factors are the key to promoting the development of new wall materials. This paper starts from the concept and characteristics of the new wall material, difference of new wall materials and traditional wall materials, a comprehensive analysis of the new wall material properties, characteristics; secondly, analysis of the prospects of new wall materials from two aspects of consumption and the trend of development, which shows that the new wall materials is the inevitable result of social development . Finally, from the angle of lifecycle, according to the characteristics of the new wall materials, this paper will establish a relatively complete cost -ef