新中国农村社会主义建设带头人的历史变迁.pdfVIP

2009 10 ) ) ) 以河南省为中心的考察 12 农村社会主义建设带头人是历史所成就, 也是历史所需求。比较新中国各个时期的农村建 设带头人, 成分构成和思想性格, 无不打上时代的烙印, 表现着社会的特征; 作用体现在发展经 济、生产竞赛, 互助合作、建设集体, 脱贫致富、创建文明, 到全面建设社会主义新农村的不同层面; 产生和形成经历了由发现、扶持到树立、培养, 由激情到理智, 最终形成长效机制的完善过程。 12 农村社会主义建设; 带头人; 历史变迁; 河南省 12 D232 12 A 1 2 1003- 3815( 2009) - 10- 0093- 09 H istorical Changes to th e Forerunners in th e Rural Socialis t C ons truction in N ew Ch ina: Investigation s C en tering on H enan Province Guo X iaop ing A b strac t: Forerunners in the rural socialist construction are rought up y h istory and rise to the call of h istory. A com parison of the forerunners in the rural socialist construction of d ifferent periods in New China show s that their com positions, ideologies and characters are all stam pedw ith the rand of their era and have distinctive social features. They have p layed their roles in d ifferent fields of activities: developm ent of economy and com petition in production; mu tual aid and cooperation in efforts to develop the collectives; shaking off poverty, getting rich and mi proving cultural and ethical quality; and uild ing a new socialist countryside in all respects. Their em ergence and developm en t usually undergo a gradually mi proved process: d iscovery, fostering, setting examp les, and train2 ing, w ith these forerunners changing from eing fu ll of fiery pass ion to eing m ore rationa;l finally an enduring2 effect m echan ism com es in to eing. 中国农村社会主义建设需要好的带头人, 国实现了向社会主义过渡。在共产党和人民政 是新中国农业发展的历史经验。随着党在农村 府领导下, 广大农民投身到轰轰烈烈的社会主 的工作重点和方针政策的实施, 农村建设带头 义革命与建设运动中, 在他们中间形成了新中 人的培养树立, 带头人的群体构成和群众认同,