考虑畸变时两室薄壁箱梁的约束扭转分析.pdfVIP

第39卷 第4期 广西大学学报:自然科学版 Vol.39 No.4 2014年8月摇 Journal of Guangxi University:Nat Sci Ed Aug.2014 文章编号:1001鄄7445 2014 04鄄0755鄄05 考虑畸变时两室薄壁箱梁的约束扭转分析 胡启平,张默雷 河北工程大学 土木工程学院,河北 邯郸 056038 摘要:针对目前箱梁桥某些横截面常因较大的畸变作用而产生明显变形,进而严重影响了桥梁的正常使用性 能的情况,通过将符拉索夫广义坐标法与哈密顿对偶求解体系结合起来,并采用两端边值问题的精细积分法, 求得考虑畸变时两室薄壁箱梁约束扭转问题中截面的翘曲正应力、畸变角及扭转角的高精度数值解,给出了 截面的变形图,并通过实例进行了验证。 在算例中,该悬臂梁自由端不考虑畸变时的扭转角为0郾0017 rad,与 考虑畸变时的扭转角0郾036 6 rad相比明显偏小,这就表明在实际工程中考虑畸变是非常必要的。 该方法计 算简单、适用性强,为结构设计人员提供一种新的分析结构的理论,可方便用于考虑畸变时两室薄壁箱梁约束 扭转的计算。 关键词:两室薄壁箱梁;约束扭转;畸变;广义坐标法;哈密顿对偶求解体系;精细积分法 中图分类号:TU338摇 摇 摇 文献标识码:A Restrained torsion analysis of dual鄄chamber thin鄄walled box beam considering distortion HU Qi鄄ping,ZHANG Mo鄄lei College of Civil Engineering,Hebei University of Engineering,Handan056038,China Abstract:Aiming at the situation that the obvious deformation of box girder because of some cross鄄 section distortionseriously affectsthenormalperformanceof abridge,combiningtheVlasovgeneral鄄 ized coordinate method and the Hamilton duality solution system,and using the precise integration method for two鄄point boundary value problems,a high precision numerical solution of the warping normal stressof thecrosssectionwasobtained. Thedistortion angleandtwist angleintherestrained torsion of dual鄄chamber thin鄄walled box beam considering distortion and the deformation figure of cross section are given,andthey wereverifiedby an example. Thetorsion angle of the cantilever at the free end is0.0017 rad not considering distortion inthe case. It issignificantly smaller thanthe torsion angleof0.0366 radconsidering distortion. Thissuggeststhat distortion shouldbetakeninto account in engineering. Thismethod is simple in calculation and hasgood applicability,which pro鄄 vides a new structure analysis theory for designers,and it can be conveniently usedfor the calcula鄄 tion of restrained torsion of dual鄄chamber thin鄄walled box beams considering distortion. Key words:dual鄄chamber thin鄄walled box girder;bend torsion;distortion;generalized coordinates me