臭氧联合阴道塞药治疗妇科手术前阴道炎的护理.docVIP

臭氧联合阴道塞药治疗妇科手术前阴道炎的护理 　　【摘要】 目的：探讨臭氧联合阴道塞药治疗妇科手术前阴道炎的护理方法及效果。方法：选取本院2013年10月-2015年3月收治的阴道炎患者164例，按随机数字表法将其分为对照组和观察组，每组82例。对照组给予阴道塞药治疗，同时给予常规护理；观察组采用臭氧联合阴道塞药治疗，并给予相应护理干预，对比两组临床治疗效果。结果：观察组的治疗总有效率97.56%明显高于对照组的86.59%，差异有统计学意义（ 字2=6.7672，P=0.0093）。观察组患者治疗后生活质量评分较对照组明显升高，且疗程时间较对照组明显缩短，差异均有统计学意义（P中国论文网 /6/view-7249580.htm 　　【关键词】 臭氧； 阴道塞药； 阴道炎 　　【Abstract】 Objective：To investigate the care methods and effects of ozone combined with vaginal suppository in the treatment of vaginitis before gynecological surgery.Method：164 patients with vaginitis admitted to our hospital from October 2013 to March 2015 were selected and divided into the control group and the observation group according to the random number table method，82 cases in each group.The control group received vaginal suppository for treatment，and was given routine care at the same time，the observation group was treated with ozone combined with vaginal suppository，and given corresponding nursing interventions.The clinical effects between the two groups were compared.Result：The total effective rate of the observation group was 97.56%，which was significantly higher than 86.59% of the control group，the difference was statistically significant（ 字2=6.7672，P=0.0093）.The quality of life score in the observation group after treatment was significantly higher than the control group，the treatment time of the observation group was significantly shorter than the control group，the differences were statistically significant（P0.05），具有可比性。 　　1.2 方法 　　1.2.1 治疗方法 对照组患者给予阴道塞药治疗，将双唑泰栓1枚放入患者阴道后穹隆处，1次/d，1粒/次，连续治疗3～7 d。观察组患者采用臭氧联合阴道塞药治疗，首先采用臭氧治疗仪制成臭氧水进行阴道冲洗5 min，1次/d，后采用对照组患者相同药物进行阴道塞药治疗，连续治疗3～7 d。 　　1.2.2 护理方法 对照组给予常规护理。观察组患者臭氧治疗前后给予相应护理干预，具体如下，（1）臭氧前护理：采用臭氧治疗前护理人员应同患者进行沟通交流，对臭氧治疗方法进行简要介绍，建立患者治愈信心；室温控制为25 ℃左右，水温控制为28～35 ℃。（2）治疗中护理：确保操作人员熟练掌握仪器使用方法，严格落实无菌操作制度，过程中确保动作轻柔，注意观察外阴及阴道黏膜病变情况，做好阴道分泌物质记录。（3）心理及卫生指导：护理人员应设身处地地保护患者隐私，给予理解和安慰性语言，告知其治愈成功率较高，纠正其对阴道炎的错误认知，以此确保患者以良好的心态面对下一步治疗。（4）健康宣教：患者治疗过程中应加强对其健康知识宣教，向其讲解阴道炎的相关临床症状及保持个人卫生的必要性，同时向其讲