企业网安全防范研究.pdf

Abstract The extensive application of Internet indicates that we are now in a great new era of information．In order to compete、Ⅳitll others to realize the goal of enlarging the production scale and getting more benefit，enterprises should have built their own network，which is called Intranet．The security of Intranet has become a key problem after the appearance of Intranet．In order to find a good way to solve the problem，we have to analyze and evaluate all kinds of network threats and attacks，then get the countermeasure and solution．In this paper,we will do something to find a solution for Intranet security． This paper is divided into five chapters，we can get its main ideas as follows： Chapter I：Introducing the suinlnary of Internet and network information security，and its development at home and abroad． Chapter II：Discussing network frangibility and threats such as computer virus，hacker etc． ChapterIII：Expounding main network security techniques including data Encryption，Authentication，Kerberos，Virtual Private Network(VPN)， Access Control，Security Protocol and Intrusion Detection Systems and Antivirus technique etc． ChapterIV：Introducing network security strategy and protoc01． ChapterV：First discussing the design of process and principle for Intranet security system．then designing a sointion scheme ofIntranet security for emerpris韶．In this scheme，All kinds of threats and attacks ale taken into account． Then We will rflake full use ofvarious network security techniques to deal with them． Key words：Intranet,network information security,threats and attacks， firewaH，data encryption，authentication，virtual private network，security protocol II 1．1 I nternet发展现状 第一章绪论 随着计算机网络的不断发展，全球信息化、数字化已成为人类发展的大趋势。 Internet是世界上最大的计算机网络，也是全球最大的信息汇聚地。以internet 为代表的全球性信息化浪潮迅猛发展，信息网络技术的应用正月益普及和广泛， 应用层次正在深入，应用领域从传统的、小型业务系统逐渐向大型、关键业务系 统扩展，典型的如党政军部门信息系统、金融业务系统、企业商务系统等。表1．1 及表1．2分别反映了近年来世界因特网用户数量及世界各地区因特网用户数量增 长情况，从表中我们可以看到因特网的发展势头是多么的强劲。 表1．1 1998年～2003年1|；I=界因特网用户估计教嚣比较(单位：百万) 厂—一厂i一厂iTi一厂i一卜