我国投资基金发展现状、面临的主要问题和对策研究.pdfVIP

‘j ● _ 金所固有的基于个人所有的公有制特征来改革国有企业的产权结 构，使广大中小投资者个人真正成为企业的主人，关心企业的生存 与发展。“ 关键词：投资基金 主要问题 对策研究 ABSTRACT In order to stand and develop Chinese investment fnuds，the thesis discusses the basic concept of investment funds and the main problems and strategies in the develop’ ment of Chinese investment funds． As∞e of funds，investment funds are invested to financial markets with the pur‘ pose of acquiring capital profits． investmentfunds aredividedintoIndustryFundand SecuritiesFund，Open—end Fund andClose—endFund．ContractualFundandCorporateFund accordingtodiffer· ent investments，fixed scales and organizations． As an indirect investment tool specially designed for eDiHlnoo investors，invest- ment funds own their specia advantages，compared with other investment forms Low costs under the conditions of scale working，high efficiency of specialists’administra- tion．10w risks of investment proffiolio，circulations and stable profits are all their ad- vantages． Securities markets are the basic condition of farming modem enterprise systems． A stable securities market which brings high profits can attract many investors．One methods of solving these problems is to issue industry funds． ， Although they have existed only for nearly ten years，investments funds have de- veloped rapidly in China．But during the course，some unneglecfful problems have ap- peared．Some of the problems are brought by the old funds and some done by the new funds． How to develop Chinese illvestment funds under the real conditions with high咖． ciency and stability，how to solve the problems of developing investment funds and how to reduce risks?The key is to standardiug of investment funds in order to develop in- vestment funds rapidly under a high level by enlarging scales and shorting periods of investment funds． Developing and standarding investment funds in China not only provides safe in- vest ways for conunon investors，but also cora*ntrates mobile funds to important state ～owned enterprises to form modern enterprise