教育理念转变中中学德育若干思考.pdfVIP

萸 史 摘 要 The Certain Thought for the Moral Education in the Midd le School during the Changing Period of Education Theories Abstract： As也e traditionaJ education theories are ctashed nowadays when the educational resources becomes richer,it is well known that the key to deepen the educational reform is that we must change our education theories．Suffered by this situation，the theories for the moral education in the middle school is changing，too．It is my original intention that how can we use this kind of situation as the lllming point to create a new situation in the area ofthe moral education jn the middle sch001． Firstly，the article here simply explains the basic kinds of connotation and the essential features of tWO education theories??一一“take the teachers as the basis’‘、 “take the students as the basis”，and it S the way to show that we must change our education theories to make clear the reforrn direction of the moral educatiOn in the middle school；Secondl)，the article here analyses the historical inevitability that we must change the education theories of the moml education in the middle school from 1 949 tO now；At last，the article here thinks about some problems that might happen in the changing period and the countermeasures，such as：deal with the relationship between the teachers and students correctly,train the ability of self-education for the students，blaze new-trails for the way to do the morals educations，etc，I can say that its the words spoken from the bottom of my heart that this anicle may give free rein to improve the moral education in the middle school Keywords：education theories，the moral education in the middle school development countermeasures． 11 ————．!塞兰塑 中 文 文摘 21世纪将是知识经济的世纪。知识经济的竞争在于人才的竞争，而人／j的竞争在f 教育的竞争。欲在知识经济的竞争中立}不败之地，必须实现教育的现代化。德育是素 质教育的核心。在素质教育实施过程中，德育面临着新的挑战，也提出了新的课题。 本文通过“师本”、“q三本”两种教育理念的比较分析，提出在当前教育形势F必须 实现山“师本”向“生本”教育理念的转变，充分发挥教师的主导作用和学乍的主体地 位，改革和发展中学的德育，以期对我困的学校德育工作有所裨益。全文分二个部分， 共约28000字。 第一部分是“师本”、“生本”教育理念的基本内涵及其特征 (一)“师本”教育理念评述。先介绍