我国城市社区养老服务的探析——以A市A区为例.pdfVIP

ABSTRACT ABSTRACT China haS gradually entered the aging socie劬witll the r印id development of our economy，our count巧is酽adually raise the leVe上．of commulli够deVelopment， because our countly city the proportion of the aged population is increasing r印idly， C11inafs traditional fI锄ily pension mode is f．acing more grim challenge，so mat coIIl】muIlity service pension as the tramtional f．amily pension the auxilia巧印pears particularly irnportallt． CommuIli够seⅣice for the aged is through such as the communi够in v硪ous o伍cial alld ciVil institutions，commull匆V01unteer seⅣice铲oups and t圭le elderly ‰ily，relatiVes aIld actiVely inVolVed in proViding support for廿1e elde订y，including material，f．acilities，1ife care，medical care，ment越health care，sports and entertaimem seⅣices．In actually to support aIld to assume nle care for the elderly by the Whole socie吼tlley call maimain t11eir own 1ives in their f．锄iliar coⅡlIIlun时 enviroment．This aIticle a略ues that tllrou曲comm吼毋seⅣice to make up for the lack of f．撇ily support，mal(ing fml use of fI锄ily resources a11d social resources，to meet me needs of the elderly． 眦s article is in the backgrouIld of China’s aging，舶m proceed wn of cment snation of city co础nuIl时service forⅡle aged，in A c竹A district co删nunity endowment service experience as an ex锄ple，allalyzes the main problems in me comm眦it)r nursing deVelopment seⅣices process in our countⅨand proposed the practical a11d feasible coumenlleasures aIld suggestions to establish our count巧city commuIli锣sen，ice system for the Aged． Key Wbrds：communi锣service for the aged；aging society；counte咖easures and suggestions II 第1章绪论 1．1研究目的与意义 1．1．1研究目的 第1章绪论 本文是以我国的人口老龄化为背景，通过我国城市社区的养老服务作为研 究的视角，对我国城市社区的养老服务的现状及发展前景进行分析，期望能以 此为基础，构建出一个符合我国国情及城市实际情况，科学的、可行的我国城 市社区的养老服务体系，进一步对我国城市社区的养老服务进行完善。 1．1．2研究意义 据2010年第六次全国人口普查主要数据公报(第1号)显示，O．14岁人口占 16．60％，比2000年人口普查下降6．29个百分点；60岁及以上人口占13．26％， 比2000年人口普查上升2．93个百分点，其中65岁及以上人口占8．87％，比2000 年人口普查上升1．91个百分点。又据国务院印发的《中国老龄事业发展“十二 五”规划》指出，“十二五”时期，随着第一个老年人口增长高峰到来，我国 人口老龄化进程将进一步加快。2011年1