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塑二型坌茎里塑丝量堕至查茎垦塑鉴塑塑壅 .——
(2)我国医院神经导航设备占有率低,国产导航设备市场份额极小。医院的经
济状况是阻碍推广应用神经导航手术的主要原因,研制和生产我国自主创新的
神经导航设备具有重大的意义。
关键词:神经导航调查研究
中图分类号:R651
Investigation and Research on the Status of NeuronaVigation in China
ZHAO Fan,CHEN Xian-cheng,WU Jin·song
Department of Neurosurgery,Huashan Hospital,Fudan University,Shanghai 200040
Abstract
objective:Image—Guide System(IGS)is the outcome combining the latest
technologies in computer science,image processing and stereo—tactics.Since
its
inception in the early 1990’S,it has been widely used
in the neurosurgery,and
neuronavigation provides intraoperative orientation to the surgeon,helps in planning a
precise surgical approach to the targetted lesion and defines the surrounding
neurovascular structures.Here,the purpose of this paper is tO investigate the
development degree of the neuronavigation in China,and
do something significant for
the development of neuronavigation in our country.
Methods:First,we design the investigate table independently;then questionnaires
are distributed to more than 80 hospitals with the help of GE Healthcare company;at
last,Excel and SPSS 13 was used to analyze the data.
ResuIts:
(1)The possess percent ofneumnavigation is low(30%),the chiefmason that most
hospitals don’t initiate navigation equipment is economy factor.
(2)The domestic—made navigation equipments which have been used in neurosurgery
are much fewer than the imports.
(3)MRI and CT image ale usually utilized in neuronavigation operation;initiative
infrared ray tracking system is the most commonly used for navigation;the
patient—-tO--image registration is most achieved by fiducial registration
which uses skin
3
第一部分我国神经导航手术开展现状的调查
landmarker;neuronavigation is mainly applied in intracranial lesions,skull—base
surgery,pituitary tumor(through sphenoid)and vascular malformation;it is identified
that navigation is accurate in operation;brain shift is the most important factor which
influence the accuracy of the system and introperative images are less
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