c-myc、MDM2及P53基因在原发性腹膜后脂肪肉瘤中的表达.docVIP

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c-myc、MDM2及P53基因在原发性腹膜后脂肪肉瘤中的表达.doc

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c-myc、MDM2及P53基因在原发性腹膜后脂肪肉瘤中的表达 及临床意义 中文摘要 目的:原癌基因c-myc、MDM2和抑癌基因P53与原发性腹膜后脂肪肉瘤(PRL)的关系研究较少,本文拟探讨原发性腹膜后脂肪肉瘤中c-myc、MDM2及P53基因蛋白表达及三者与肿瘤发生、发展的关系。方法:应用免疫组化PV—6000两步法对原发性腹膜后脂肪肉瘤(48例)及脂肪瘤(15例)组织中c-myc、MDM2及P53基因蛋白的表达进行检测,利用统计学软件对其与患者性别、年龄、肿瘤大小及病理分化程度等指标进行统计学分析。结果:c-myc、MDM2及P53蛋白在原发性腹膜后脂肪肉瘤中表达阳性率分别为58.33%(28∕48),64.58%(31∕48),50%(24∕48),三种蛋白在脂肪肉瘤与脂肪瘤组织中的阳性率差异有显著性(P〈0.05)。三种蛋白均与患者的性别、年龄及肿瘤大小无相关性。不同类型脂肪肉瘤分化较好者阳性率明显低于分化较差者。原发性腹膜后脂肪肉瘤中c-myc、MDM2及P53蛋白之间的表达两两呈正相关(P〈0.05),c-myc、MDM2及P53蛋白表达在原发者与复发者之间的差异均无统计学意义(P〉0.05)。结论:c-myc、MDM2及P53蛋白与原发性腹膜后脂肪肉瘤的形成、分化及恶性程度有关,它们可作为判断原发性腹膜后脂肪肉瘤分化程度及恶性程度参考指标之一,但与肿瘤复发无关。在脂肪肉瘤的发生、发展中三者可能起协同作用。 关键词:腹膜后; 脂肪肉瘤; c-myc; MDM2; P53Expression and Clinical Significance of c-myc, MDM2 and P53 in Primary Retroperitoneal Liposarcoma Abstract Objective: The relationship between primary retroperitoneal liposarcoma(PRL) and gene c-myc, MDM2 and P53 is not clear. This study discusses primary retroperitoneal liposarcoma of the c-myc, MDM2 and P53 gene protein expression and relationship with tumor occurrence and development. Methods: Application of two-step immunohistochemical PV - 6000 of primary retroperitoneal liposarcoma(48 cases)and lipoma(15 cases) tissue c-myc, MDM2 and P53 gene protein expression were detected in the organization, Use of statistical software for it with patients sex, age, tumor size and degree of pathological differentiation index for statistical analysis. Results: Conclusion: The c-myc, MDM2 and P53 protein are associated with the development, differentiation, and malignancy of liposarcoma, but not with the recurrence of liposarcoma. Detecting the level of c-myc, MDM2 and P53 protein expression may be valuable in evaluating the level of differentiation and malignancy of liposarcoma.Key Words:Retroperitoneal; liposarcoma; c-myc; MDM2; P53 是一种见的恶性肿瘤,恶性发病率1%[1],在原发性腹膜后软组织中却是最见的类型于肾周围,可源于等腹膜后困难治疗效果不病复发较少发生转移,机会,是的一类肿瘤。基因成员之一,基因基因基因 1.2 主要仪器和试剂

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