Unit 2 Fit for life课件20（牛津高中选修7）.ppt

chemist druggist pharmacist surgeon plastic surgery physician veterinarian (vet) paediatrician/pediatrician psychologist [pl] possessions 财产，所有物 Why do modern people chase material possessions? 为什么现在的人们追求物质财富？ b) n. [U] 可能性，潜在性；潜力，潜能 +for 她有表演潜力，但需要训练。 She has acting potential, but she needs training. 他还没有意识到他的全部潜能。 He hasnt realized his full potential yet. 【Derivation】 potentially adv. 可能地，潜在地 potentiality n. 潜力；潜在性 【Derivation】arrange 她在度假前把业务都安排好了。 She arranged all her business affairs before going on holiday. arrange for 安排；为…做准备 I’ve arranged for a car to meet you at the airport. arrange with sb. about sth. 与某人商定 He arranged with the neighbours about feeding the cats. 【Derivation】 apply a) vt. 应用(~A to B)；申请(~ to sb. for sth)；贴，敷(~A to B) apply the theory to practice. apply oneself / sth to sth / doing sth 集中精力，专心 She applies herself with zeal to her study. 她以很大的热情专心学习。 b) vi. 申请 I am applying for a fellowship. 我在申请研究生奖学金。 13. effective adj. 有效的；生效的；?实际的，事实上的 【Phrases】 effective management 有效管理 take effective measures 采取有效措施 effectively adv. 有效地；事实上 effectiveness n. 有效性；?效力 【Discrimination】 efficient effective a） efficient 是指工作效率高；其名词形式为efficiency，意为“效率，功效”。 b） effective 是指某种事物起了作用，产生了效果; 其名词形式为effect (影响，作用）/effectiveness，意为效果，有效。 an efficient secretary 工作效率高的秘书 an effective medicine for hair loss 一种治疗脱发的有效药 14. approval [?pru:v?l] n. the formal act of approving; a feeling of liking something or someone good [U] 批准，通过；赞成，同意 We cant start building without the councils approval. 未经委员会批准，我们不能动工。 【Phrases】 give one’s approval 表示同意 final approval 最后核准，最后批准 approval authority 批准机关 written approval 书面许可，书面批准 official approval 正式批准；官方批准 15. accelerate [?ksel?reit] vt./vi. (使)加速；加速，增加，提前，跳级 加速经济发展是我们当前的任务。 Our present task is to accelerate economic growth. 在这一背景情况下，我们将加快金融体制改革。 We will accelerate the reform of the financial system under