Unit 11《The Media》 学案1 北师大版必修4.docVIP

Unit 11《The Media》 arise vi. How did this quarrel arise? 这场争吵是由于何种原因引起的？ He arose from his seat.他从座位上站起来。 Accidents often arise from carelessness. 事故往往是由疏忽大意而引起的。 (1)作“呈现；出现；发生”之意时，主语多为以下抽象名词：argument/problem/quarrel/question/movement (2)arise from由……而引起，由……而产生；从……中产生　 原形 过去式 过去分词 v.ing arise (vi.)出现，发生，起因于 arose arisen arising arouse (vt.)唤醒，激起 aroused aroused arousing rise (vi.)升起，起身，增长，上升 rose risen rising raise (vt.)举起，唤起，提高，饲养 raised raised raising arise，arouse，rise与raise用法比较： For three days the water in the village wells rose and fell，rose and fell.三天来，村子的井水升升降降，起起伏伏。 1.完成句子 这就是分歧产生的地方。 This is the point______________________. 【答案】　where the difference arises sth.satisfy sb.某事使某人满意 sb.be satisfied with sb./sth.＝be pleased with；be content with某人对某人/事满意 satisfy sb.’s demand/hope/desire 符合某人的要求/希望/欲望 sth.be satisfying/satisfactory某事是令人满意的 to one’s satisfaction使某人感到满意的是 The couple are always doing what they can to satisfy their children.这对夫妇总是尽力满足孩子们的要求。 His progress is far from (being) satisfactory. 他取得的进展远不能令人满意。 Much to our satisfaction，we all passed the exam. 令我们非常满意的是，我们考试都过关了。 be content to do sth.甘心做某事 be pleased to do sth.乐于做某事 I’m pleased to help you with your homework. 我很高兴帮你做作业。 2.Nick is looking for another job because he feels that nothing he does________his boss. A．serves　　　　　　　　　B．satisfies C．promises D．supports 【解析】　句意为：Nick正在寻找另一工作，因为他觉得他做的任何事情都不能令老板满意。 【答案】　B announce vt.宣布 announce sth.to sb.向某人宣布某事 announce (to sb.) that……(向某人)宣布…… John announced to us his engagement to Mary. 约翰向我们宣布他和玛丽订婚的消息。 announce与declare用法比较： (1)announce指正式地“公开；发表；宣布”，侧重“预告”人们所关心或感兴趣的事情，尤指新闻之类的消息。 (2)declare指正式地、明确地向公众“宣布；宣告；声明”，侧重“当众”发表，多用于宣战、议和、宣判等。后可跟复合结构。 In 1897 they declared that they believed there was something in nature which gave out radiation.1897年他们宣布他们相信在自然界存在着能发出辐射的某种东西。 They declared him (to be) a traitor to the country. 他们公开宣布他是国家的叛徒。 3.A warm sunshine________the coming of spring. A．declares B．announces C．predicts D．publishes 【解析】　decl