初中英语语法复习-代词.pptVIP

物主代词 物主代词表示所有关系。分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。 形容词性物主代词用来修饰名词，且只能放在名词前作定语。 Is this her seat? What’s your nationality? This is my pen, yours is over there. yours=your pen I can spell your name, you can spell his. his=his name This is my bag. That’s hers. hers=her bag 名词性物主代词相当于形容词性物主代词加名词。 This pen is his. Yours is on the shelf. I like yours better than ours. 形容词性物主代词与其他形容词修饰名词时，形容词置于后。 This is my best friend. 名词性物主代词作主语时，谓语动词单、复数要注意。 Your pants are yellow, mine are blue. one, ones, it的区别 it指代前面提到过的特定事物 eg. We have a lot of homework to do. So we need two hours to finish it. one指代前面提到过的可数名词或不确定事物 one = a/ an + n(单), ones = n(复) 表示泛指 eg. This apple is delicious, so I want to eat another one. it 可做形式主语或形式宾语 It is very kind of you to help me do my homework. I find it difficult to learn maths. 人称代词的位置： 2-3-1 You, he and I are students. 3-1 He and I are good friends. 不定代词句型 Help yourself! 请自便 Enjoy yourself! 祝你玩得愉快 不定代词的用法 else 不定代词+ to do adj. Thank you! 形式主语 形式宾语 Pronouns 代词 定义 1、人称代词： 表示“我”“你”“他”“她”“它”“我们”“你们”“他们”的词。 人称代词有人称、数和格的变化。 定义 2、物主代词： 表示“我的”“你的”“他的”“我们的”“他们的”所有关系的代词。 定义 3、反身代词： 表示“我（们）自己”“你（们）自己”“他（们）自己”等的代词。 复数将词缀self变为selves. 人称代词 物主代词 反身代词 主格 宾格 形容词性 名词性 I you he she it we you they me you him her it us you them his yours mine hers its our your their myself yourself his her my your its ours yours theirs himself herself itself ourselves yourselves themselves 　名词性的物主代词在用法上相当于 省略了中心名词的　--’s属格结构。 　?例如：? 　Jack’s?cap　?意为　　?The?cap?is?Jack’s.? 　?His?cap　　?意为　 The?cap?is?his.?  Koko is going to the USA. Her teacher Mr Lee is talking to her. Mr Lee: Your mother will miss you. Koko : I will miss _____, too. Mr Lee: Your father will miss you. Koko : I will miss _____, too. Mr Lee: Your dog will miss you. Koko : I will miss _____, too. Mr Lee: Your friends will miss you. Koko : I will miss _____, too. Mr Lee: I will mis