Simultaneous Contacting and Interconnection of Passivated Emitter and Rear Solar Cells.pdfVIP

Simultaneous Contacting and Interconnection of Passivated Emitter and Rear Solar Cells.pdf

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Simultaneous Contacting and Interconnection of Passivated Emitter and Rear Solar Cells.pdf

Available online at ScienceDirect Energy Procedia 92 (2016) 515 – 522 6th International Conference on Silicon Photovoltaics, SiliconPV 2016 Simultaneous contacting and interconnection of passivated emitter and rear solar cells Henning Schulte-Huxela,*, Jan-Hendrik Petermanna,#, Susanne Blankemeyera, Verena Steckenreitera, Sarah Kajari-Schroedera, Rolf Brendela,b aInstitute for Solar Energy Research Hamelin (ISFH), Am Ohrberg 1, D-31860 Emmerthal, Germany bInstitut für Festk?rperphysik, Leibniz Universit?t Hannover, Appelstra?e 2, D-30167 Hannover, Germany Abstract The back end process of passivated emitter and rear cells (PERC) consists of at least one laser process and three screen-printing steps followed by the stringing and tabbing of the cells. To reduce the number of steps we have developed a process that metallizes the rear side including contact formation and simultaneously interconnects the cells. We attach an Al foil to an encapsulant layer. By laser processing we form ‘laser-fired and bonding contacts’ (LFBC) on the passivated rear side of the solar cells. The Al foil contacting the rear is laser welded to the Ag screen-printed front side metallization of the next cell and thus forms the cell interconnection. The laser contacts on the rear show a surface recombination velocity Scont for the contact regions of ?????????????cm/s and a contact resistivity of 3.52 m?cm2. We present a first proof-of concept module combining the inlaminate Ag-Al laser welding and the LFBC reaching an efficiency of 18.4%. In accelerated aging test modules show no degradation ( 1% in efficiency) after 100 humidity-free cycles. ?TheheAAutuhtohros.rPs.uPbluisbhliesdhbeyd EbylseEvliseervLitedr.LTthdi.s is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (Phettepr:/r/cerveiaetwivebcyomthmeosncsie.onrtgi/fliiccecnosnefse/breyn-ncce-ncdo/m4.m0/)it.tee of SiliconPV 2016 under responsibility of PSE AG. Peer review by the scientific conference committee of SiliconPV 2016 und

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