旅游对皖南古村落影响的比较研究——以西递、宏村和南屏为例.pdfVIP

第 17卷 第 5期 2002年 l0月 人 文 地 理 I{IM AN GF_／)GRAPItY Vo1．17．No．5 Oct．2002 文章编号：1003-2398(2002)05—0017—04 旅游对皖南古村落影响的比较研究 以西递、宏村和南屏为例 李 凡 (1．佛山科学技术学院旅游与地理学系，佛山 金忠民 528000；2．安徽省黟县旅游局，黟县 245500) THE COM口FARA11lvE STUDY oF姗 TOURIST IMPACT oN ANCⅡ：Nr VⅡ LAGES IN SoI『rI1H匮RN ANHUI — — A Case Study of Xidi、 Hongcun and Nan ping LI fan’，J IN Zhong。min (1．Tourism andGeographyDepartment，Foshan University，Foshan 528000，China； 2．Tourism Bureau of YiMan county，Anhui Province，Yiaian 245500，China) Abstract：The ancient villages in Southern Anhui of Yixian county have become world cultural legacy in 2000．During the previous several years．tourism industry of the ancient villages in Southern Anhui is developing gradually，but tourism development of the ancient villages pos_se．sses speciality．There for inquiring the impact on the an cient villages is very nec~sary in the course of tourism development of the ancient villages．By the case of Xidi，Hongcun and Nanping，This paper gets the tourist syntheti_ cal impa ct index of 3 an cient villages on the foundation gone on investigating vilages continuously two vears from 1999 to 2000．The tourist synthetical impact index includes the eoonomic impact index， sociculture impact index and environmental impact index． This paper an alyzes economic．sociocultural and environmental impact on tourist by comparing the tourism development of 3 ancient vilages．The essay has finally pointed out that the tourist impact ef— fect of the ancient villages in southern Anhui now has appeared ．Also in other words the tourist impact effect on Xidi is more than that on Hongcun and Nanping． In view of the above．the author puts forward at present the similar model that exists in the course of tourism development of Chinese an cient villages： (1)the tourist impact efect 12Kxsse．Kses stage in the course of tourism development of the ancient villages； (2)the protection，planning and development of the ancient vilages are the life axis of sustain— able dev