- 1、本文档共30页,可阅读全部内容。
- 2、原创力文档(book118)网站文档一经付费(服务费),不意味着购买了该文档的版权,仅供个人/单位学习、研究之用,不得用于商业用途,未经授权,严禁复制、发行、汇编、翻译或者网络传播等,侵权必究。
- 3、本站所有内容均由合作方或网友上传,本站不对文档的完整性、权威性及其观点立场正确性做任何保证或承诺!文档内容仅供研究参考,付费前请自行鉴别。如您付费,意味着您自己接受本站规则且自行承担风险,本站不退款、不进行额外附加服务;查看《如何避免下载的几个坑》。如果您已付费下载过本站文档,您可以点击 这里二次下载。
- 4、如文档侵犯商业秘密、侵犯著作权、侵犯人身权等,请点击“版权申诉”(推荐),也可以打举报电话:400-050-0827(电话支持时间:9:00-18:30)。
查看更多
b6m2-Grammar
Grammar
Module 2
Fantasy Literature
动词的-ing形式作状语时,通常都表示主语正在进行的另一动作,用来对谓语动词表示的动作加以修饰或作为陪衬,它可表示时间、原因、结果、条件、让步、方式或伴随动作,相当于相对应的状语从句。
动词的-ing形式作状语
用法1:
表示时间,多置于句首,也可置于句末。
e.g. Walking in the street, I met a friend of mine.
用法2:
表示原因,多置于句首或句末,也可置于
句中。
e.g. 1) Being ill, he didn’t go to school.
2) She rang him up, hoping to get his support.
3) The boy, being very polite, was loved
by many teachers.
用法3:
表示条件,多置于句首
e.g. Working hard, you will succeed.
用法4:
表示让步,多置于句首
e.g. Being poor, the old man was happy.
= Though the old man was poor, he was happy.
用法5:
表示结果,常置于句末
e.g. The boy fell off his bike, breaking his right arm.
用法6:
表示方式或伴随,多置于句末,也可置于句
首。
e.g. 1) He sat at the table, reading a magazine.
2) Laughing and talking, they went into the room.
用法7:
为强调与谓语动词的动作同时发生,在-ing
形式短语前可用连词when, while等;为强调在谓语动词的动作之前或之后发生,在-ing形式短语前可用连词before或after
e.g. 1) Be careful when crossing the road.
2) Don’t laugh while eating.
3) Before going abroad, he lived here.
4) After watching TV, he went to bed.
用法8:
在-ing形式短语前可用介词on,表示“一……就……”
e.g. On arriving in Beijing, he went to see his uncle.(= As soon as he arrived in Beijing, he went to see his uncle.)
用法9:
为了强调结果,可在-ing形式前加副词thus
e.g. The bus was held up by the snowstorm, thus causing the delay.(= The bus was held up by the snowstorm, and as a result it caused the delay.)
用法10:
在-ing 形式短语前可用though/although 表示让步
e.g. Though working very hard, he couldn’t make enough money to pay off his debt.
= Though he worked very hard, he couldn’t make enough money to pay off his debt.
Grammar 1–1. Choosing
Read the following sentences
and make a choice.
______ describe two things happening at the same time
______ describe one thing happening immediately after another
1. Putting down his shopping bag, Will held out his hand.
2. Will, still watching, saw the cat behave curiously.
3. He crossed the road, keeping his eyes on the spot where the cat had been investigating.
4. P
您可能关注的文档
- 9.3.2单细胞的生物体_导学案.doc
- 9.1.2不等式的性质(一)---阳平二中.ppt
- 9.2寻求法律保护.ppt
- 9.3单细胞的生物体.docx
- 9.4古典概型.doc
- 9.1杠杆平衡条件课件.ppt
- 9.1.2不等式的性质(二).ppt
- 9.5因式分解之提公因式法.doc
- 9.4功率ppt.ppt
- 9.4-2完全平方公式.ppt
- 江苏省灌云高级中学2023-2024学年高三上学期第一次月考地理试题含答案.docx
- 备战2024年高考物理一轮重难点复习 第十三章 近代物理.docx
- 江苏省高邮市一中2021-2022学年高三上学期第一次月考语文试题(原卷版).docx
- 江苏省华罗庚中学2023-2024学年高三上学期12月阶段检测数学试卷含答案.docx
- 江苏省海门中学2023-2024学年高三上学期第一次调研考试地理试题及答案.docx
- 备战2024年高考物理一轮重难点复习 第九章 恒定电流.docx
- 江苏省高邮市2023-2024学年高三下学期3月学情调研数学试题含答案.docx
- 备战2024年高考物理一轮重难点复习 实验十一:探究影响感应电流方向的因素.docx
- 备战2024年高考物理一轮重难点复习 实验三:验证平行四边形定则.docx
- 备战2024年高考物理一轮重难点复习 第十四章 光.docx
文档评论(0)