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Discovery of a new pulsating X-ray source with a 1549.1-s period, AX J183220-0840
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Discovery of a new pulsating X-ray source with a 1549.1-s period, AX
J183220?0840
Mutsumi Sugizaki
Tsukuba Space Center, National Space Development Agency of Japan
2-1-1 Sengen, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, 305-8505, Japan
sugizaki.mutsumi@nasda.go.jp
Kenzo Kinugasa
Gunma Astronomical Observatory
6860-86 Nakayama, Takayama, Agatsuma, Gunma 377-0702, Japan
Keiichi Matsuzaki
The Institute of Space and Astronautical Science
3-1-1 Yoshinodai, Sagamihara, Kanagawa, 229-8510, Japan
Yukikatsu Terada
Department of Physics, University of Tokyo
Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-0033, Japan
Shigeo Yamauchi
Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences, Iwate University
3-18-34 Ueda, Morioka, Iwate, 020-8550, Japan
and
Jun Yokogawa
Department of Physics, Kyoto University
Kyoto 606-8502, Japan
ABSTRACT
A new pulsating X-ray source, AX J183220?0840, with a 1549.1-s period was dis-
covered at R.A.= 18h32m20s and Dec.= ?8?40′30′′ (J2000, uncertainty= 0.′6) during an
– 2 –
ASCA observation on the Galactic plane. The source was observed two times, in 1997
and in 1999. A phase-averaged X-ray flux of 1.1 × 10?11 ergs cm?2 s?1 and pulsation
period of 1549.1 ± 0.4 s were consistently obtained from these two observations. The
X-ray spectrum was represented by a flat absorbed power-law with a photon-index of
Γ ? 0.8 and an absorption column density of NH ? 1.3×10
22 cm?2. Also, a signature of
iron K-shell line emission with a centroid of 6.7 keV and an equivalent width of approx-
imately 450 eV was detected. From the pulsation period and the iron-line feature, AX
J183220?0840 is likely to be a magnetic white dwarf binary with a complexly absorbed
thermal spectrum with a temperature of about 10 keV.
Subject headings: pulsars: general — stars: individual (AX J183220?0840) — stars:
rotation — X-rays: stars
1. Introduction
Since many X-ray sources in the Galaxy are considered to be compact objects, the population of
X-ray sources gives us information
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