Idiopathic senile macular hole vitrectomy perioperative care_0.docVIP

 PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT 10 Idiopathic senile macular hole vitrectomy perioperative care [Keywords:] Aged CSD macular hole; vitrectomy; Care Idiopathic senile macular hole is 60 years old for no apparent reason, and the exclusion of disorders caused by their own eyes with macular hole [1]. Since the lesions located in the macula and severe damage to visual function, leading to reduced quality of life in elderly patients. Currently vitrectomy surgery for idiopathic macular hole is a stable and effective way to improve vision. I Division in May 2007 ~ December 2008 34 cases were performed the surgery, the clinical results were satisfactory. now its Perioperative Nursing report the following . 1 Clinical data May 2007 ~ December 2008 our department vitrectomy for idiopathic senile macular hole 34 patients, including 12 males and 22 females, aged 56 to 74 years old. Intraoperative vitrectomy combined with 10% C3F8 or silicone oil, are up after macular hole closure, visual acuity improved or unchanged in different procedures. 2 Nursing 2.1 Preoperative Care 2.1.1 idiopathic psychological care of elderly patients with macular hole caused by poor eyesight, mobility, seriously affecting the quality of life of patients and give patients and their families a burden. Since age is generally more of the diseases lack of awareness and understanding, coupled to a strange hospital environment, and can demonstrate stress, anxiety and other negative stress reaction. In this regard, nurses, patients should be warmly received, as soon as possible beds, detailed rules and in-patient hospital environment and facilities, to increase patient’s sense of security and obtain the trust of patients. elderly patients because the body dysfunction, memory loss, psychological counseling nurses do patients should be based on physical characteristics, cultural background, acceptance and knowledge of the disease given a patient and meticulous, and even necessary repeatedly to exp