On Maslows hierarchy of needs theory in the work of modern nursing.docVIP

 PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT 7 On Maslow’s hierarchy of needs theory in the work of modern nursing [Abstract] of Maslow’s hierarchy of needs theory in the work of modern nursing. Of all levels of care needs of the working methods are necessary. Application of Maslow’s hierarchy of needs theory, patients can promote the physical, psychological rehabilitation, helping patients to adapt society, improve patient quality of life. [Keywords:] Maslow’s hierarchy of needs theory, nursing American psychologist Maslow’s “hierarchy of needs”, the basic human needs grouped into five levels. From low to high are: physiological needs, is the most basic human needs, security needs: security, stable life, free from the disaster; a sense of belonging and love needs: hope and friendly people around and hope that trust and love, esteem needs: self-respect, self-evaluation and respect for others, self-actualization needs: I hope to complete with their own capacity commensurate with the work, so their potential into full play, as the desired character [1]. In the case of illness, people make it hard to meet these needs. This requires care and nursing staff, it’s needs are met and balanced. A nursing 1.1 Nursing care of physical needs Physical needs, including human life signs, diet, sleep, excretion activity, comfortable, appropriate exercise. To meet the physical needs of patients and nursing staff need accurate and timely follow doctor’s orders, its treatment. Closely observed changes in condition, according to the defect of patients with different degrees of help. of critically ill patients should be closely observed changes in vital signs for the timely rescue, can not self-feeding for the nasal feeding; wasting disease for patients, nurses should guide their consumption of high nutrition diet, for patients with insomnia associated with, the patient should be to create a good sleep environment, proper psychological guidance, or the use of relaxation therapy t