持续干旱及复水对鱼腥草新品系W01-100生长和生理特性的影响.pdfVIP

USHIZHEN MEDICINE AND MATERIA MEDICA RESEARCH 2012 VO L. 23 NO.6 时珍国医国药2012 年第23 卷第6 期 。资源开发.ç. 持，，~ ..:::c. EI n 街71对鱼 RS 吉缸口 去寸-司=-))ζ~/J飞 .!:!:!.11幸与立，盯日日，、 WOl 一 100 生长和生理特性的影晌 曾建成，吴卫\邹宇婷 (四川农业大学农学院，四川温江 611130) 摘要:目的研究千早及复水处理对鱼腥革新品系 W01-1∞生长和生理特性的影响。方法采用盆栽土壤中度千早胁 迫处理鱼腥苹 W01-1∞四叶植株苗 30 d. 然后复水30 d ，并设置对照，测定鱼腥萃各生长和光合特性指标，并检测l 抗氧 化物酶法性和丙二醒含量动态变化。结果子早胁迫条件下，鱼腥苹新品系 W01-1∞植株株高显著降低，茎显著交细， 千物质量减少，净光，合这率显著降低;随着胁迫时间延长，叶片抗氧化酶 CAT、 POD 活性先升后降，叶中丙二醒含量逐渐 上升。复水后，经千早处理的鱼腥草 W01-1∞各生长和光合特性指标、抗氧化物酶活性以及丙二醒含量与对照组差异 均不显著。结论土壤千早能显著抑制鱼腥萃新品系的生长，鱼腥苹新品革 W01-1∞在一定中度干旱胁迫时间内具有 适当抗旱性，但不能抵御长时间持续干旱胁迫。 关键词:千早胁迫; 鱼腥苹; 新品系 WOl-l∞; 生长: 生理; 光合 DOI 标i.R: doi: 10. 3969/j. issn. 1 ∞8.0805.2012.06.088 中图分类号:S567 文献标识码:A 文章编号:l008 .o805 (20l2 )06-1513 .03 Influence of Progressive Drying and Rewatering on the Growth and Physiological Charac- ters of Houttuynia cordaωThunb. New Line W01 - 100 ZENG Jian - wei ,WU Wei ,ZoU Yu -ting (Agronomy Col/ege ,Sichωn Agricu1tural Uníversíty ,Si.chuan 6ll130 , China) Abstract: Objective To study the influence of drought and rewatering on the growth and physiological traits of HOuJtuyn归 corda. ta Thunh. new line WOl - 1 ∞. Metb但Is Grow也 and photosynthetic index of fo町- !eaf - o!d plants wer弩 measured after the plants were subjected to water deficít and then rewatered each for 30 days ,respectively. The changes of MDA content and the 配tIv­ ities of antioxídant enzymes were also assayed during water slress. R臼ults The plants under w时er deficil grew shorter sígnificant- !y ,and with thinner stem , fewer biomass and lower net photosynthetic rate 出an the control. The activities of CAT and POD in- creased at fi n;t and then decreased ,and MDA contents incr