Benefits of Exergy-Based Analysis for Aerospace Engineering Applications—Part I英文文献资料.docVIP

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Benefits of Exergy-Based Analysis for Aerospace Engineering Applications—Part I英文文献资料.doc

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Benefits of Exergy-Based Analysis for Aerospace Engineering Applications—Part I英文文献资料

HindawiPublishingCorporation InternationalJournalofAerospaceEngineering Volume2009,ArticleID409529,11pages doi:10.1155/2009/409529 ResearchArticle Bene?tsofExergy-BasedAnalysisforAerospaceEngineering Applications—PartI JohnH.Doty, Jos′eA.Camberos, andDavidJ.Moorhouse 1 2 2 1 2 DepartmentofEngineeringManagementSystems,TheUniversityofDayton,Dayton,OH45469,USA MultidisciplinaryScienceTechnologiesCenter,U.S.AirForceResearchLaboratory,Wright-PattersonAFB,OH45433,USA CorrespondenceshouldbeaddressedtoJohnH.Doty,john.doty@ Received11March2009;Revised15September2009;Accepted23October2009 RecommendedbyVictorGiurgiutiu Thispapercomparestheanalysisofsystemsfromtwodi?erentperspectives:anenergy-basedfocusandanexergy-basedfocus.A complexsystemwassimplymodeledasinteractingthermodynamicsystemstoillustratethedi?erencesinanalysismethodologies andresults.Theenergy-basedanalysishadcombinationsofcalculatedstatesthatareinfeasible.Ontheotherhand,theexergy- basedanalysesonlyallowfeasiblestates.Moreimportantly,theexergy-basedanalysesprovideclearerinsighttothecombinationof operatingconditionsforoptimumsystem-levelperformance.Theresultsstronglysuggestchangingtheanalysis/designparadigm usedinaerospaceengineeringfromenergy-basedtoexergy-based.Thismethodologyshiftisevenmorecriticalinexploratory researchanddevelopmentwherepreviousexperiencemaynotbeavailabletoprovideguidance.Althoughthemodelsusedherein may appear simplistic, the message is very powerful and extensible to higher-?delity models: the 1st Law is only a necessary conditionfordesign,whereasthe1stand2ndLawsprovidethesu?ciencycondition. Copyright?2009JohnH.Dotyetal.ThisisanopenaccessarticledistributedundertheCreativeCommonsAttributionLicense, whichpermitsunrestricteduse,distribution,andreproductioninanymedium,providedtheoriginalworkisproperlycited. 1.Introduction general, are not well accepted by the engineering and designcommunityat-largeduetothesometimesnebulous terminology and often ill-sui